1,5103
sevw, oon monw osa yetow, stigm d osa yetw: ta-
thn k prosysevw.
Ma d' pistmh stn nw gnouw, sa k tn pr-
tvn sgkeitai ka mrh stn pyh totvn kay' at. tra
d' pistmh stn traw, svn a rxa mt' k tn a-
tn my' terai k tn trvn. totou d shmeon, tan ew
t napdeikta ly: de gr at n t at gnei e-
2,6768
xein ka m nergen: protra d t gensei p to ato
pistmh. di cux stin ntelxeia prth smatow
fusiko dunmei zvn xontow. toioton d n rgani-
kn. (rgana d ka t tn futn mrh, ll pantelw
pl, oon t fllon perikarpou skpasma, t d peri-
krpion karpo: a d =zai t stmati nlogon: mfv
gr lkei tn trofn.) e d ti koinn p pshw cuxw
3,6799
xeia, w d' ciw ka dnamiw to rgnou, cux:
t d sma t dunmei n: ll' sper fyalmw
krh ka ciw, kke cux ka t sma zon. ti
mn on ok stin cux xvrist to smatow, mrh
tin atw, e merist pfuken, ok dhlon: nvn gr
ntelxeia tn mern stn atn. o mn ll' ni ge
oyn kvlei, di t mhyenw enai smatow ntelexeaw.
4,8073
mte polepei ti tn nagkavn, pln n tow phrmasi
ka n tow telsin, t d toiata tn zvn tleia ka
o phrmat stin (shmeon d' ti st gennhtik ka kmn
xei ka fysin) st' exen n ka t rganik mrh tw
poreaw. ll mn od t logistikn ka kalomenow now
stin kinn: mn gr yevrhtikw oyn yevre praktn, od
lgei per feukto ka divkto oyn, e d knhsiw fegon-
5,8111
gayn: o pn d, ll t praktn gayn. praktn d'
st t ndexmenon ka llvw xein.
ti mn on toiath dnamiw kine tw cuxw, kaloumnh
rejiw, fanern. tow d diairosi t mrh tw cuxw, n kat
tw dunmeiw diairsi ka xvrzvsi, pmpolla gnetai, yrepti-
kn, asyhtikn, nohtikn, bouleutikn, ti rektikn: tata
gr plon diafrei lllvn piyumhtikn ka yumikn.
6,8862
sumban merzein prw tw pro#parxosaw trittw. san
gr k d' fuln ddeka trittew, st' o [sun]pipten
kat dmouw trikonta mrh, dka mn tn per t stu,
dka d tw paralaw, dka d tw mesogeou, ka tataw
ponomsaw trittw, klrvsen trew ew tn fuln k-
sthn, pvw ksth metx pntvn tn tpvn. ka dh-
7,9177
non, ka totvn t laxn mrow bouleein, nemai d ka
tow llouw prw tn ljin ksthn. tow d' katn
ndraw dianemai sfw te atow ka tow llouw tttara
mrh w satata ka diaklhrsai ka ew niautn bou-
leein.
jein per te tn xrhmtvn, pvw n sa ka ew t
don nalskhtai, ka per tn llvn w n dnvntai
8,9778
mporou d' pimelhts dka klhrosin: totoiw
d prosttaktai tn t' mporvn pimelesyai, ka to
stou to kataplontow ew t sitikn mprion t do
mrh tow mprouw nagkzein ew t stu komzein.
Kay[is]tsi d ka tow ndeka klr, tow pimelh-
somnouw tn n t desmvthr[], ka tow pagomnouw
klptaw ka tow ndrapodistw ka tow lvpodtaw, n
9,10014
Armod ka Aristogetoni nagsmata poie. dkai d
lagxnontai prw atn diai mn a te tow metokoiw ka
tow sotelsi ka tow projnoiw gignmenai: ka de to-
ton labnta ka dianemanta dka mrh, t laxn kst
t ful mrow prosyenai, tow d tn fuln dikzontaw
tow diaithtaw podonai. atw d' esgei dkaw tw te
to po[s]tasou ka prostas[]ou ka klrvn ka pi-
10,10148
kastow dikastw t pinkion pjinon, pigegrammnon t
noma t auto patryen ka to dmou, ka grmma
n tn stoixevn mxri to k: nenmhntai gr kat fu-
lw dka mrh o dikasta, paraplhsvw soi n kst
t grm[ma]ti.
peidn d yesmoythw piklhrs t grmmata,
de prosparatyesyai tow dikasthroiw, pyhke f-
11,10713
syai plhgn ll diespasmnhn, ka fanesyai tn xon
sayrn. sxedn gr paraplsiai tugxnousin osai taw
traxeaiw: pln kenai mn esin p' lllvn kat mi-
kr mrh diespasmnai, tn d sayrn a plestai tw
mn rxw xousi sunexew, peit' ew plev mrh tn dia-
resin lambnousin. daseai d' es tn fvnn saiw sv-
yen t pnema eyvw sunekbllomen met tn fyggvn,
12,10714
sayrn. sxedn gr paraplsiai tugxnousin osai taw
traxeaiw: pln kenai mn esin p' lllvn kat mi-
kr mrh diespasmnai, tn d sayrn a plestai tw
mn rxw xousi sunexew, peit' ew plev mrh tn dia-
resin lambnousin. daseai d' es tn fvnn saiw sv-
yen t pnema eyvw sunekbllomen met tn fyggvn,
cila d' es tonanton sai ggnontai xvrw tw to pne-
13,12171
mata gennntew memarturhknai fanontai totoiw: mnhn gr
tn steren o diairosi tn sfaran w ok xousan ple-
ouw pifaneaw man: gr ew t ppeda diaresiw ox w
n tmnvn tiw ew t mrh diloi t lon, toton diairetai
tn trpon, ll' w ew tera t edei.
Oti mn on prtn
stin sfara tn steren sxhmtvn, dlon. Esti d ka
14,12298
enai.
Ka gr e gnetai nmalow, toi lh metabllei
ka t mn gnetai yttvn t d bradutra plin, t
mrh atw. T mn on mrh ti ok stin nmala, fa-
nern: dh gr n gegnei distasiw tn strvn n t
per xrn, to mn ytton kinoumnou to d bradteron.
O fanetai d' oyn llvw xon tow diastmasin.
15,12298
enai.
Ka gr e gnetai nmalow, toi lh metabllei
ka t mn gnetai yttvn t d bradutra plin, t
mrh atw. T mn on mrh ti ok stin nmala, fa-
nern: dh gr n gegnei distasiw tn strvn n t
per xrn, to mn ytton kinoumnou to d bradteron.
O fanetai d' oyn llvw xon tow diastmasin.
16,14352
tw diaforw kay' o n lghtai diafor: oon e t
pezn kat nyrpou lgetai, ka lgow to pezo
kathgorhysetai to nyrpou, pezn gr stin nyrvpow.
m taratttv d mw t mrh tn osin w n po-
keimnoiw nta tow loiw, m pote nagkasymen ok o-
saw at fskein enai: o gr otv t n pokeimn
lgeto t w mrh prxonta n tini.
17,14355
m taratttv d mw t mrh tn osin w n po-
keimnoiw nta tow loiw, m pote nagkasymen ok o-
saw at fskein enai: o gr otv t n pokeimn
lgeto t w mrh prxonta n tini.
Uprxei d taw osaiw ka taw diaforaw t pnta
sunvnmvw p' atn lgesyai: psai gr a p totvn
kathgorai toi kat tn tmvn kathgorontai kat
18,14723
Exei d poran pteron odema osa tn prw ti
lgetai, kayper doke, toto ndxetai kat tinaw
tn deutrvn osin. p mn gr tn prtvn osin lh-
yw stin: ote gr t la ote t mrh prw ti lgetai:
gr tw nyrvpow o lgetai tinw tiw nyrvpow, od
tw bow tinw tiw bow: satvw d ka t mrh:
gr tw xer o lgetai tinw tiw xer ll tinw xer,
19,14725
tn deutrvn osin. p mn gr tn prtvn osin lh-
yw stin: ote gr t la ote t mrh prw ti lgetai:
gr tw nyrvpow o lgetai tinw tiw nyrvpow, od
tw bow tinw tiw bow: satvw d ka t mrh:
gr tw xer o lgetai tinw tiw xer ll tinw xer,
ka tw kefal o lgetai tinw tiw kefal ll
tinw kefal. satvw d ka p tn deutrvn osin,
20,15902
brontsyai mikrn xvn n tow s ginomnvn, ka mli-
tow ka glukvn xumn polaein kariaou flgmatow
katarrontow, ka badzein di purw ka yermanesyai
sfdra mikrw yermasaw per tina mrh ginomnhw, p-
egeiromnoiw d tata faner toton xonta tn trpon: st'
pe mikra pntvn a rxa, dlon ti ka tn nsvn ka
tn llvn payhmtvn tn n tow smasi mellntvn g-
21,16065
prw eejan tow erhmnoiw krevfaga ka tn perip-
tvn o met depnon). sti gr tat' atia tw mfisbh-
tsevw per to edaimonen, t sti ka gnetai di tnvn:
n neu gr ox on te edaimonen, nioi mrh tw edai-
monaw enai nomzousi.
psaw mn on tw djaw piskopen, saw xous
tinew per atw, perergon (poll gr fanetai ka tow
22,16452
ai beltouw a tn spoudavn, n m di nson prvsin.
met tata per cuxw yevrhton: gr ret cu-
xw, o kat sumbebhkw. pe d' nyrvpnhn retn zh-
tomen, pokesyv do mrh cuxw t lgou metxonta,
o tn atn d trpon metxein lgou mfv, ll t
mn t pitttein, t d t peyesyai ka koein pefu-
knai: e d t stin trvw logon, fesyv toto t m-
23,16466
reta a to yreptiko ka ajhtiko nyrpou: de gr, e
nyrvpow, logismn nenai [ka] rxn ka prjin, r-
xei d' logismw o logismo ll' rjevw ka payhm-
tvn, ngkh ra tat' xein t mrh. ka sper
eeja sgkeitai k tn kat mrion retn, otv ka
tw cuxw ret tlow.
retw d' edh do, mn yik d dianohtik. painomen gr
24,16618
nagkazmenoi ka patjai mn, ll' ox' brsai:
movw d ka p t lla t toiata.
elhmmnvn d totvn, met tata lekton ti peid
do mrh tw cuxw, ka a reta kat tata dirhn-
tai, ka a mn to lgon xontow dianohtika, n rgon
lyeia, per to pw xei per gensevw, a d to
lgou, xontow d' rejin (o gr tion mrow xei tw
25,18070
fila, plw d' o. n dus gr dirhmnoiw t file-
syai ka filen: di' mllon otvw atw at flow,
p to kratow ka gkratow erhtai pw kn kvn,
t t mrh xein pvw prw llhla t tw cuxw, ka
moion t toiata pnta, e flow atw at ka x-
yrw, ka e dike tiw atw atn. pnta gr n dus
tata ka dirhmnoiw: d do pvw ka cux, pr-
26,19948
tte te prttontai, t d tlow tw prjevw kat tn
kairn stin. ka t kosion d ka t kosion, te prt-
tei, lekton. prttei d kn: ka gr rx to kinen
t rganik mrh n taw toiataiw prjesin n at
stn: n d' n at rx, p' at ka t prttein
ka m. kosia d t toiata, plw d' svw kosia:
odew gr n loito kay' at tn toiotvn odn. p taw
27,20519
tai tn di tw fw donn frhntai, oon a n tow
gumnasoiw di trcevw ka tw yermasaw ginmenai: o
gr per pn t sma to kolstou f, ll per
tina mrh. Tn d' piyumin a mn koina dokosin enai,
a d' dioi ka pyetoi: oon mn tw trofw fusik:
pw gr piyume ndew jhrw grw trofw, t d
mfon, ka enw, fhsn Omhrow, now ka kmzvn:
28,21341
d t nison ka t parnomon o tatn ll' teron w mrow
prw lon (t mn gr nison pan parnomon, t d par-
nomon ox pan nison), ka t dikon ka dika o tat ll'
tera kenvn, t mn w mrh t d' w la: mrow gr
ath dika tw lhw dikaw, movw d ka dikaio-
snh tw dikaiosnhw. ste ka per tw n mrei dikaios-
nhw ka per tw n mrei dikaw lekton, ka to dikaou
29,21361
n mn stin edow t n taw dianomaw timw xrhmtvn
tn llvn sa merist tow koinvnosi tw politeaw (n
totoiw gr sti ka nison xein ka son teron trou), n
d t n tow sunallgmasi dioryvtikn. totou d mrh
do: tn gr sunallagmtvn t mn kosi sti t d'
kosia, kosia mn t toide oon prsiw n daneismw
ggh xrsiw parakataykh msyvsiw (kosia d lgetai,
30,21906
to youw famen tw d tw dianoaw. per mn on tn
yikn dielhlyamen, per d tn loipn, per cuxw
prton epntew, lgvmen otvw. prteron mn on lxyh
d' enai mrh tw cuxw, t te lgon xon ka t lo-
gon: nn d per to lgon xontow tn atn trpon diai-
reton. ka pokesyv do t lgon xonta, n mn
yevromen t toiata tn ntvn svn a rxa m nd-
31,23392
ew tn bon: ka politik d koinvna to sumfrontow
xrin doke ka j rxw sunelyen ka diamnein: totou
gr ka o nomoytai stoxzontai, ka dkain fasin enai
t koin sumfron. a mn on llai koinvnai kat mrh
to sumfrontow fentai, oon plvtrew mn to kat tn
plon prw rgasan xrhmtvn ti toioton, sustratitai
d to kat tn plemon, ete xrhmtvn ete nkhw p-
32,25020
on w n ti sxedn polaben de), trton d ka ttarton
lh ka yen rx tw kinsevs per mn on tn
llvn erhtai ( te gr lgow ka t o neka w tlow
tatn ka lh tow zoiw t mrh: pant mn t l
t nomoiomer, tow d' nomoiomersi t moiomer, to-
toiw d t kalomena stoixea tn svmtvn), loipn d
tn mn morvn t prw tn gnesin suntelonta tow zoiw
33,25100
at, ka j o ggnetai nuprxon n t gennnti t gen-
nmenon. pe d dunmei diristai ka rg tin, detai d
prw psan rgasan rgnvn, rgana d taw dunmesi
t mrh to smatow, nagkaon enai ka prw tn tknv-
sin ka prw tn sunduasmn mria, ka tata diafront' l-
llvn kay t rren diosei to yleow. e gr ka kay'
lou lgetai to zou to mn t ylu to d t rren, ll'
34,25112
nouw n psi tow namoiw: t mn gr rxeiw xei atn
t d tow toiotouw prouw. es d diafora to yleow ka
to rrenow ka n tow namoiw sa atn xei tathn tn
nantvsin, diafrei d' n tow namoiw t mrh t prw
tn mjin tow sxmasin. de d noen ti mikrw rxw
metakinoumnhw poll summetabllein evye tn met
tn rxn. dlon d toto p tn ktemnomnvn: to gen-
35,25566
mn neu ge tathw ok n eh moia. tathn d' e ti dh-
miourge steron, tot' n eh t tw moithtow ation ll'
o t pelyen p pantw.
Eti e mn diespasmna t mrh
n t sprmati pw z; e d sunex zon n eh mi-
krn. ka t tn adovn pw; o gr moion t pin p
to rrenow ka to yleow.
36,25598
tpon suninta. eta pw ka dispastai t nv ka ktv
ka deji ka rister ka prsyia ka psyia; pnta
gr tata log stin.
Eti d t mrh t mn dunmei t
d pyesi diristai, t mn nomoiomer t dnasya ti
poien oon gltta ka xer, t d' moiomer sklhrthti
ka malakthti ka tow lloiw tow toiotoiw pyesin. o
37,25753
jmatow p tw par fsin nalsevs). ti mn on ok
n eh mrow fanern: moiomerw mn gr stin, k d to-
tou oyn sgkeitai sper k nerou ka sarkw. ti d od
kexvrismnon, t d' lla pnta mrh. ll mn od tn
par fsin od prvma: n pas te gr prxei, ka
fsiw k totou ggnetai. d trof fanerw pew-
akton. st' ngkh snthgma perttvma enai. o mn
38,25879
loiteron pokrnetai to amatow, pepton d' n, ka tan
tiw prosbizhtai pleonkiw xrmenow t frodisizein
noiw amatdew dh proelluyen, fanern ti tw amati-
kw n eh perttvma trofw t sprma tw ew t mrh
diadidomnhw teleutaaw. ka di toto meglhn xei d-
namin ka gr to kayaro ka gieino amatow pox-
rhsiw klutikn ka t moia ggnesyai t kgona tow
39,25883
diadidomnhw teleutaaw. ka di toto meglhn xei d-
namin ka gr to kayaro ka gieino amatow pox-
rhsiw klutikn ka t moia ggnesyai t kgona tow
gennsasin elogon: moion gr t proselyn prw t mrh
t poleifynti. ste t sprma st t tw xeirw t
to prospou lou to zou diorstvw xer prsvpon
lon zon: ka oon kenvn kaston nerge& toioton t spr-
40,26040
kat lgon to megyouw. ation d' to smatow sstasiw
gr ka yerm osa: nagkaon gr n t toiot ggne-
syai plesthn perttvsin. ti d od t toiat' xei n t
smati mrh ew trpetai perttvsiw sper n tow
lloiw: o gr xei ote trixn plyow kat t sma
ote stn ka kertvn ka dntvn kkrseiw.
Shmeon d' ti
41,26144
per tw rniyaw tw gennaaw spoudazntvn poiosi meta-
bllontew t prta xea ka t stera, w o summi-
gnmenon ka nuprxon, od' p pantw lyn t sprma:
p' mfon gr n lyen, st' exen n dw tat mrh.
ll t dunmei t to rrenow sprma tn n t ylei
lhn ka trofn poin tina kataskeuzei. toto gr n-
dxetai poien t steron peiselyn k to yermnai ka
42,26430
non logon: gennhyntow gr to zou pteron fyeretai
mmnei; ll' odn toioton fanetai nn o mrion to lou
futo zou stn. ll mn ka t fyeresya ge poi-
san ete pnta t mrh ete ti topon: t loip gr
t poisei; e gr keno mn tn kardan, et' fyrh,
ath d' teron, to ato lgou pnta fyeresyai pn-
ta mnein. szetai ra: ato ra mrin stin eyw
43,26690
sper rren st pephrvmnon ka t katamnia sprma,
o kayarn d: n gr ok xei mnon: tn tw cuxw r-
xn. ka di toto soiw phnmia ggnetai tn zvn m-
fotrvn xei t mrh t sunistmenon n, ll tn r-
xn ok xei, di o ggnetai mcuxon: tathn gr t to
rrenow pifrei sprma. tan d metsx toiathw r-
xw t perttvma t to yleow khma ggnetai.
44,27053
futn, t proteren t gensei t nv ktow to ktvyen:
tw gr =zaw prteron fisi t sprmata tn ptr-
yvn.
Diorzetai d t mrh tn zvn pnemati, o mntoi
ote t tw gennshw ote t ato kayper tinw tn fu-
sikn fasin. fanern d toto p tn rnyvn ka tn
xyvn ka tn ntmvn: t mn gr xvrisynta tw gen-
45,27090
trtou d to xrhsmou ka xrtai t tlos prton mn
prxein nagkan ti mrion n rx tw kinsevw (ka gr eyw toto t mrin sti to tlouw n ka kurita-
ton), peita met toto t lon ka t tlow, trton d ka
teleutaon t rganik totoiw mrh prw naw xrseiw.
st' e ti toiotn stin per nagkaon prxein n tow
zoiw, t pshw xon tw fsevw rxn ka tlow, toto
ggnesyai prton nagkaon, mn kinhtikn prton, d
46,27133
kard& prton.
Ek d tw kardaw a flbew diatetamnai,
kayper o tow kanbouw grfontew n tow toxoiw: t
gr mrh per tataw stn, te gignmena k totvn. d
gnesw stin tn moiomern p cjevw ka yermthtow:
sunstatai gr ka pgnutai t mn cuxr t d yerm.
per d tw totvn diaforw erhtai prteron n troiw,
47,27585
n t str&. sti gr gnnow sper t metxoira n tow
xoroiw: ka gr ke t phrvyn n t str& kaletai met-
xoiron, ggnetai d toiotow w n tx tn xorvn. movw
d ggnontai ka o pugmaoi: ka gr otoi phrontai t mrh
ka t mgeyow n t kusei ka esin sper metxoira
ka gnnoi.
PERI ZVIVN GENESEVS G
48,28828
tw prthw trofw k pollw lgon pokrnetai t xr-
simon n taw per tow karpow rgasaiw, ka tlow oyn
mrow t sxaton prw t prton plyw stin, otv plin
ka n t smati diadexmena t mrh taw rgasaiw
t teleutaon pmpan mikrn j pshw ggnetai tw tro-
fw. toto d n mn tisin am stin n d tisi t nlo-
gon.
49,29056
istmenon, oon p tn ylhtn sumbanei di tn polu-
fagan: di plyow gr trofw o dunamnhw tw fsevw
kraten st' nlogon ajein ka diamnein moan tn mor-
fn, lloa ggnetai t mrh ka sxedn noy' otvw ste
mhyn oiknai t prteron. paraplsion d tot ka t
nshma t kalomenon saturin: ka gr n tot di =e-
matow [ pnematos] pptou plyow ew mria to prospou
50,29209
mern, ka tw ligotokaw ka monotokaw ka tw ndeaw
tn mern porseien n tiw. ggnetai gr note t mn
pleouw xonta daktlouw t d' na mnon, ka per t
lla mrh tn atn trpon: ka gr pleonzei ka ko-
lob ggnetai. t d ka do xonta adoa, t mn r-
renow t d yleow, ka n nyrpoiw ka mlista per
tw agaw: ggnontai gr w kalosi traganaw di t
51,30055
tn lgon.
Tnow mn on neka t tn trixn fsiw po-
hse gnow tow zoiw erhtai prteron n taw ataiw taw
per t mrh tn zvn: tnvn d' parxntvn ka di t-
naw ngkaw sumbanei totvn kaston dhlsai tw meydou
tw nn stin.
Paxthtow mn on ka leptthtow atin sti m-
52,32349
diairetai ew moiomer, oon srkew ew srkaw, t d sn-
yeta, sa ew nomoiomer, oon xer ok ew xeraw diai-
retai od t prsvpon ew prsvpa. Tn d toiotvn nia o
mnon mrh ll ka mlh kaletai. Toiata d' stn sa
tn mern la nta tera mrh xei n atow, oon ke-
fal ka sklow ka xer ka low braxvn ka y-
raj: tata gr at t' st mrh la, ka stin atn
53,32350
yeta, sa ew nomoiomer, oon xer ok ew xeraw diai-
retai od t prsvpon ew prsvpa. Tn d toiotvn nia o
mnon mrh ll ka mlh kaletai. Toiata d' stn sa
tn mern la nta tera mrh xei n atow, oon ke-
fal ka sklow ka xer ka low braxvn ka y-
raj: tata gr at t' st mrh la, ka stin atn
tera mria. Pnta d t nomoiomer sgkeitai k tn
54,32352
mnon mrh ll ka mlh kaletai. Toiata d' stn sa
tn mern la nta tera mrh xei n atow, oon ke-
fal ka sklow ka xer ka low braxvn ka y-
raj: tata gr at t' st mrh la, ka stin atn
tera mria. Pnta d t nomoiomer sgkeitai k tn
moiomern, oon xer k sarkw ka nervn ka stn.
Exei
55,32386
ptern lepw: gr n rniyi ptern, toto n t xyi st le-
pw. Kat mn on t mria xousin kasta tn zvn, totn
te tn trpon ter sti ka tat, ka ti t ysei tn
mern: poll gr tn zvn xei mn tat mrh, ll
kemena ox satvw, oon mastow t mn n t styei t
d prw tow mhrow.
Esti d tn moiomern t mn ma-
56,32694
per kaston: per n te gr ka j n enai de tn p-
deijin, k totvn gnetai fanern.
Lhpton d prton t
mrh tn zvn j n sunsthken. Kat gr tata mlista
ka prta diafrei ka t la, t t mn xein t
d m xein, t ysei ka t tjei, ka kat tw
erhmnaw prteron diaforw, edei ka perox ka na-
57,32699
d m xein, t ysei ka t tjei, ka kat tw
erhmnaw prteron diaforw, edei ka perox ka na-
log& ka tn payhmtvn nantithti. Prton d t to
nyrpou mrh lhpton: sper gr t nomsmata prw
t atow kastoi gnvrimtaton dokimzousin, otv d ka
n tow lloiw: d' nyrvpow tn zvn gnvrimtaton mn
j ngkhw stn. T mn on asysei ok dhla t mria:
58,32704
n tow lloiw: d' nyrvpow tn zvn gnvrimtaton mn
j ngkhw stn. T mn on asysei ok dhla t mria:
mvw d' neken to m paralipen te t fejw ka to
lgon xein met tw asysevw, lekton t mrh prton
mn t rganik, eta t moiomer.
Mgista mn on sti tde tn mern ew diairetai
t sma t snolon, kefal, axn, yraj, braxo-
59,32709
Mgista mn on sti tde tn mern ew diairetai
t sma t snolon, kefal, axn, yraj, braxo-
new do, sklh do (t p' axnow mxri adovn ktow,
kaletai yraj). Kefalw mn on mrh t mn trixvtn
kranon kaletai. Totou d mrh t mn prsyion brgma,
sterogenw (teleutaon gr tn n t smati pgnutai
stn), t d' psyion non, mson d' nou ka brgmatow
60,32710
t sma t snolon, kefal, axn, yraj, braxo-
new do, sklh do (t p' axnow mxri adovn ktow,
kaletai yraj). Kefalw mn on mrh t mn trixvtn
kranon kaletai. Totou d mrh t mn prsyion brgma,
sterogenw (teleutaon gr tn n t smati pgnutai
stn), t d' psyion non, mson d' nou ka brgmatow
koruf. Up mn on t brgma gkfalw stin, t d'
61,32733
prw tn =na tn kampultht' xousai strufno, a d prw
tow krotfouw mvko ka ervnow, a d katespasmnai
fynou. Uf' aw fyalmo. Otoi kat fsin do. Totvn
mrh katrou blfaron t nv ka ktv. Totou tr-
xew a sxatai blefardew. T d' ntw to fyalmo,
t mn grn, blpei, krh, t d per toto mlan, t
d' ktw totou leukn. Koinn d tw blefardow mrow tw
62,32813
pln to potamou krokodelou: otow d tn nv mnon.
Met
d tn =na xelh do, srj eknhtow. T d' ntw stma
siagnvn ka xeiln. Totou mrh t mn pera t d
frugj. T d' asyhtikn xumo gltta: d' asyhsiw n
t kr: n d
d ka n llh srj pntvn, oon sklhro yermo ka
63,32832
napno, rthra: t d sarkdew stmaxow, ntw pr
tw =xevw. T d' psyion axnow mrow pvmw. Tata
mn on t mria mxri to yrakow.
Yrakow d mrh t mn prsyia t d' psyia.
Prton mn met tn axna n tow prosyoiw styow difuw
mastow. Totvn yhl difuw, di' w tow ylesi t gla
dihyetai: d mastw manw. Eggnetai d ka tow rresi
64,32870
glouto t jv pogloutw.
Yrakow d per mn tn mprosyen erhtai, to d
styouw t pisyen ntow.
Ntou d mrh mopltai do ka
=xiw, poktvyen d kat tn gastra sfw. Koinn d
to nv ka ktv to yrakow pleura, katrvyen kt:
per gr Ligvn tn kaloumnvn ptaplervn odenw pv
65,32910
kamptoi d pntew o ktv dktuloi. To d podw soiw
t ntw pax ka m kolon, ll banousin l, panor-
goi. Koinn d mhro ka knmhw gnu kamp.
Tata mn on t mrh koin ka yleow ka rrenow.
H d ysiw tn mern prw t nv ka ktv ka prsyion
ka psyion ka dejin ka ristern w xei, faner mn
n enai djeie t jvyen kat tn asyhsin, o mn ll
66,33010
do xein plemonaw: ka p miw do st mria tw
rthraw, ew kteron t mrow tenonta to plemonow. Sun-
rthtai d ka t megl fleb ka t ort kaloumn.
Fusvmnhw d tw rthraw diaddvsin ew t kola mrh
to plemonow t pnema. Tata d diafseiw xei xon-
drdeiw ew j sunhkosaw: k d tn diafsevn trmata
di pantw sti to plemonow, e k meiznvn ew lttv
67,33526
pnte prw tra stn. Ka di te tata ka di t tow
pdaw xein moouw xers ka sperane sugkeimnouw k
xeirw ka podw (k mn podw kat t tw ptrnhw
sxaton, k d xeirw tlla mrh: ka gr o dktuloi
xousi t kalomenon ynar), diatele d tn plev xrnon
tetrpoun n mllon ryn: ka ot' sxa xei w te-
trpoun n ote krkon w dpoun, pln mikrn t lon, son
68,33569
ew leptn kaykousan ka sunelittomnhn p pol, kay-
per mnta. Metevrterow d' st t p tw gw postsei
tn sarvn, tw d kampw tn skeln kayper o sa-
roi xei. Tn d podn kastow ato dix dirhtai ew mrh
ysin moan prw at xonta oanper mgaw mn d-
ktulow prw t loipn tw xeirw ntyesin xei. Ep bra-
x d ka totvn tn mern kaston dirhtai ew tinaw dakt-
69,33611
mnow low p poln xrnon, braxeaw sxurw ti kin-
sevw n at per tn kardan oshw, ka sungei diafe-
rntvw mn t per t pleur, o mn ll ka t loip
mrh to smatow. Splna d' odamo xei fanern.
Fvleei d kayper o saroi.
Omovw d' nia mria ka o rniyew tow erhmnoiw
xousi zoiw: ka gr kefaln ka axna pnt' xei ka
70,33993
pnu pollw. Pntew d par' atn xousi tn koilan tw
pofudaw o xyew.
O d' rniyew xousi ka prw ll-
louw ka prw tlla za per t ntw mrh diaforn. O
mn gr xousi pr tw koilaw prlobon, oon lektrun,
ftta, perister, prdij: sti d' prlobow drma ko-
lon ka mga, n trof prth esiosa peptw stin.
71,34191
fdonta ka zotka ka ppoda pnta lean xei tn
stran, ka tn mbrvn jrthsiw j atw sti tw
straw, ll' ok k kotulhdnow.
T mn on nomoiomer n tow zoiw mrh toton xei
tn trpon, ka t ktw ka t ntw.
Tn d' moiomern
kointaton mn sti t ama psi tow namoiw zoiw ka t
72,34399
ew t asyhtria poteleutsi ka tow dntaw leptow
pmpan fleboiw.
Tn d' atn trpon ka t tw lt-
tonow flebw, kaloumnhw d' ortw, sxistai mrh, sum-
parakolouyonta tow tw meglhw: pln lttouw o p-
roi ka t flbia poll lttv tathw st tn tw me-
glhw flebw.
73,34472
tai tw rxw, fanern k totvn. Exei d' n pasi mn
tow namoiw zoiw otv t per tw rxw ka tw meg-
staw flbaw (t gr llo plyow tn flebn ox w-
atvw xei psin: od gr t mrh tn atn trpon xou-
sin, od tata pnta xousin), o mn od' movw n pasn
sti fanern, ll mlista n tow mlista poluamoiw
ka megstoiw. En gr tow mikrow ka m poluamoiw
74,34497
kmceiw. E d' n sunexw fsiw atn, n tow lele-
ptusmnoiw n katafanw gneto sunxeia pntvn.
M-
gista d mrh tn nervn t te per t mrion t tw l-
sevw krion (kaletai d toto gna), ka teron neron di-
ptuxw, tnvn, ka t prw tn sxn bohyhtik, p-
tonw te ka miaa. T d' nnuma per tn tn stn sti
75,35081
per tw gonw tn lefntvn.
TVN PERI TA ZVIA ISTORIVN D
Per mn on tn namvn zvn, sa te koin xousi
mrh ka sa dia kaston gnow, ka tn nomoiomern
ka tn moiomern, ka sa ktw ka sa ntw, erhtai
prteron: per d tn namvn nn lekton.
Esti d
76,35616
prw t nom, t d perttvma nv prw tow pransi to
strkou. Exei d' xnow dntaw pnte kolouw ndoyen, n
ms d totvn sma sarkdew nt gltthw. Totou d'
xetai stmaxow, eta koila ew pnte mrh dirhmnh,
plrhw perittmatow: sunxousi d pntew o klpoi atw
ew n prw tn jodon tw perittsevw, tetrphtai t
strakon. Up d tn koilan n ll mni t kalomena
77,35677
dnantai, ponosa te taw laiw ew tw ptraw esdontai
mllon.
Per mn on tn malakvn ka tn malakostrkvn
ka tn strakodrmvn, sa t' xousin mrh ktw ka sa
ntw, erhtai.
Per d tn ntmvn lekton tn atn tr-
pon. Esti d toto t gnow poll edh xon n aut, ka
78,35685
noma odn, oon p meltt ka nyrn ka sfhk ka p-
si tow toiotoiw, ka plin sa t ptern xei n kole, oon
mhlolnyh ka krabow ka kanyarw ka sa toiata lla.
Pntvn mn on koin mrh st tra, kefal te ka t
per tn koilan ktow ka trton t metaj totvn, oon
tow lloiw t styow ka t ntn stin. Toto d tow mn
pollow n stin: sa d makr ka polpoda, sxedn
79,35760
t' edow ka t mgeyow, pln nt tn rxevn ptergia
xein do, ka labsyai pot to poluagkstrou t
kr.
T mn on mrh tn zvn pntvn t t' ktw ka
t ntw per kaston gnow ka d& ka koin toton xei
tn trpon.
Per d tn asysevn nn lekton: o gr -
80,35774
fyalmow gr n mn t faner ok xei, faireyntow
d to drmatow ntow paxow p tw kefalw kat tn
xran tn jv tn mmtvn svyn esin o fyalmo
diefyarmnoi, pnt' xontew tat t mrh tow lhyi-
now: xousi gr t te mlan ka t ntw to mlanow,
tn kaloumnhn krhn, ka t kkl pon, lttv mntoi
tata pnta tn fanern fyalmn. Ew d t jvyen odn
81,37688
to neotto stin k to leuko, d trof di to mfalo
k to xro.
Dekataou d' dh ntow neottw low didhlow
ka t mrh pnta. Exei d' ti tn kefaln mezv to
llou smatow, ka tow fyalmow tw kefalw, ok xon-
tw pv cin. Gnontai d' o fyalmo per tn xrnon to-
ton jairmenoi mezouw kumvn ka mlanew: fairoumnou
82,39418
Ka w mn p t
pol t ylea oike t mhtr mllon, t d' rrena t
patr: gnetai d ka tonanton, t mn ylea t patr,
t d' rrena t mhtr. Ka kat mrh d gnontai oikta
tta [mrh] katr. T d dduma dh mn gneto ka
ok oikta llloiw, t d plesta ka w p t pol
oikta, pe ka met tn tkon tiw bdomaa suggenom-
83,43676
di t pltow.
Ka per mn totvn divrsyv tn trpon toton, t d
mllon zon ryn badiesyai diti dpoun te nagkan stin
enai, ka t mn nv mrh to smatow kouftera xein
t d' festta totoiw bartera, dlon: mnvw gr n o-
tvw xon on t' eh frein aut =&dvw. diper nyrvpow
mnon ryn tn zvn n t sklh kat lgon xei prw
84,43683
t nv to smatow mgista tn popdvn ka sxurtata.
dlon d poie toto ka t sumbanon tow paidoiw: o gr
dnatai badzein ry di t pnta nandh enai ka | mezv
ka sxurtera xein kat lgon t nv mrh to smatow tn
ktvyen. prooshw d tw likaw ajhsin lambnei t
ktv mllon, mxri oper n lbvsi t proskon mge-
yow, ka poiontai tte tow smasi tn bdisin tn ryn. o
85,43830
lw sti: ptsiw gr stin totvn okea knhsiw. diper
faireyeisn totvn oy' stnai ote pronai dnait' n
oyew | rniw. ti dpodow ntow ka ok ryo, ka t mprosyen
mrh to smatow kouftera xontow, nagkaon bl-
tion prw t stnai dnasyai tn mhrn otvw pokemenon
xein w nn xei, lgv d' ti ew t pisyen pefukta.
ll mn e de toton xein tn trpon, ngkh tn km-
86,45060
e d peperasmnai a diairseiw, ngkh ti enai merw
mgeyow, ste n pasin nuprjei ti merw, peper ka
t lgon ka t mikrn. ti e stin da grammw, d'
da prth tn sunvnmvn, t d mrh prtera to lou
tn fsin, diairet n eh at gramm, tn atn
d trpon ka t tetrgvnon ka t trgvnon ka t lla
sxmata, ka lvw ppedon at ka sma: sumbse-
87,45065
d trpon ka t tetrgvnon ka t trgvnon ka t lla
sxmata, ka lvw ppedon at ka sma: sumbse-
tai gr prter' tta enai totvn. ti e smatw sti
stoixea, tn d stoixevn mhdn prteron, t d mrh to
lou prtera, diareton n eh t pr ka lvw tn to
smatow stoixevn kaston, st' o mnon n tow nohtow
ll ka n tow asyhtow st ti merw. ti d kat
88,45085
sn, e smmetro esin a t at mtr metromenai:
sai d' es smmetroi, psa esi metromenai. eh gr
n ti mkow psai metrhysontai. toto d' ngkh
diareton enai. e gr diairetn, ka t mrh mtrou
tinw stai: smmetra gr t l. ste mrouw tinw eh
diplasa tn mseian, peid tot' dnaton n eh m-
tron. satvw d ka a metromenai paj p' ato,
89,45844
payhtikn, ka mhdn polp atn kteron tn n t
lg, eyw t mn poie t d psxei. di toto d' ma
w epen noe ti poreuton ka poreetai, n m ti m-
podz teron. t mn gr rganik mrh paraskeuzei
pithdevw t pyh, d' rejiw t pyh, tn d' rejin
fantasa: ath d gnetai di nosevw di' asysevw.
ma d ka tax di t
90,46335
Prton mn on lekton pr tw cuxw n
ggnetai, o t stin cux (pr mn gr
totou llow lgos), ll' w tp dielsyai.
stin d' cux, w famn, ew do mrh dirhmnh,
ew te t lgon xon ka t logon. n mn d t
lgon xonti ggnetai frnhsiw gxnoia sofa
emyeia mnmh ka t toiata, n d t lg
91,47403
ko, xumn d gesei gnvrzomen, xrma d cei),
movw d ka tlla tn atn trpon de polam-
bnein: pe d tera t pokemena stn, tera
ka t tw cuxw enai mrh ow tata gnvrzomen.
teron d' st t nohtn ka t asyhtn: tata d
cux gnvrzomen: teron r' n eh t mrion t
per t asyht ka t noht. t d bouleutikn
92,48805
djeien n enai prw atn. peid gr flow
stn, w famn, tan boulmeya sfdra flon
epen, ma famn cux m ka totou: pe
on sti tw cuxw plev mrh, tt' stai ma
cux, tan sumfvnsi prw llhla te lgow
ka t pyh (otv gr ma stai): ste miw
genomnhw stai prw atn fila.
93,48811
genomnhw stai prw atn fila.
Ath d' stai prw atn fila n t spou-
da: tot gr mn t tw cuxw e xousin
mrh prw llhla t m diafresyai, pe ge
falow odpot' stn atw at flow, mxetai
gr e aut. gon kratw, tan prj ti
tn kay' donn, met' o pol metameletai ka
94,50521
xea tn ntvn stoixea pntvn plabon enai, ka tn
lon orann rmonan enai ka riymn: ka sa exon
mologomena n te tow riymow ka taw rmonaiw prw
t to orano pyh ka mrh ka prw tn lhn diak-
smhsin, tata sungontew frmotton. kn e t pou
dileipe, proseglxonto to suneiromnhn psan atow enai
tn pragmatean: lgv d' oon, peid tleion dekw
95,50790
t gr mayhmatik tn ntvn neu kinsew stin jv
tn per tn strologan), dialgontai mntoi ka pragma-
teontai per fsevw pnta: genns te gr tn orann,
ka per t totou mrh ka t pyh ka t rga diath-
rosi t sumbanon, ka tw rxw ka t atia ew tata
katanalskousin, w mologontew tow lloiw fusiolgoiw
ti t ge n tot' stn son asyhtn sti ka perielhfen
96,51723
tato ka moou ka tn llvn tn toiotvn. sxedn d
pnta ngetai tnanta ew tn rxn tathn: teyev-
rsyv d' mn tata n t klog tn nantvn. ka
tosata mrh filosofaw stin sai per a osai: ste
nagkaon ena tina prthn ka xomnhn atn. pr-
xei gr eyw gnh xon t n [ka t n]: di ka a
pistmai kolouysousi totoiw. sti gr filsofow
97,51728
xei gr eyw gnh xon t n [ka t n]: di ka a
pistmai kolouysousi totoiw. sti gr filsofow
sper mayhmatikw legmenow: ka gr ath xei
mrh, ka prth tiw ka deutra stin pistmh ka llai
fejw n tow maymasin. pe d miw tntikemena
yevrsai, t d n ntkeitai plyos pfasin d ka
strhsin miw st yevrsai di t mfotrvw yevresyai
98,52385
tw filhw ka t totvn gnh: llon d t edow ka
t pardeigma, toto d' stn lgow to t n enai ka
t totou gnh (oon to di pasn t do prw n ka
lvw riyms) ka t mrh t n t lg. ti yen
rx tw metabolw prth tw remsevw, oon
boulesaw atiow, ka patr to tknou ka lvw t poion
to poioumnou ka t metablhtikn to metabllontow. ti
99,52412
raw trpouw pptei tow fanervttouw. t mn gr stoixea
tn sullabn ka lh tn skeuastn ka t pr
ka g ka t toiata pnta tn svmtvn ka t
mrh to lou ka a poyseiw to sumpersmatow w t
j o ati stin: totvn d t mn w t pokemenon, oon
t mrh, t d w t t n enai, t te lon ka sn-
yesiw ka t edow. t d sprma ka atrw ka bou-
100,52414
ka g ka t toiata pnta tn svmtvn ka t
mrh to lou ka a poyseiw to sumpersmatow w t
j o ati stin: totvn d t mn w t pokemenon, oon
t mrh, t d w t t n enai, t te lon ka sn-
yesiw ka t edow. t d sprma ka atrw ka bou-
lesaw ka lvw t poion, pnta yen rx tw meta-
bolw stsevw. t d' w t tlow ka tgayn
101,52624
n lgow m ew. ti d' sti mn w tion n famen
enai n posn ka sunexw, sti d' w o, n m ti lon
, toto d n m t edow x n: oon ok n famen
movw n dntew pvson t mrh sugkemena to pod-
matow, n m di tn sunxeian, ll' n otvw ste p-
dhma enai ka edw ti xein dh n: di ka to kklou
mlista ma tn grammn, ti lh ka tleiw stin. t
102,53035
zon, t dpoun, ll' mvw kay' atn nyrvpow nyrv-
pw stin. ti sa mn prxei ka mnon di' at ke-
xvrismnon kay' at.
Diyesiw lgetai to xontow mrh tjiw kat tpon
kat dnamin kat' edow: ysin gr de tin enai,
sper ka tonoma dhlo diyesiw.
Ejiw d lgetai na mn trpon oon nrgei tiw to
103,53087
t periexmena: n gr sti perixonti, xesyai p
totou lgetai, oon t ggeon xein t grn famen
ka tn plin nyrpouw ka tn nan nataw, otv d ka
t lon xein t mrh. ti t kvlon kat tn ato
rmn ti kinesyai prttein xein lgetai toto at,
oon ka o konew t pikemena brh, ka w o poihta
tn Atlanta poiosi tn orann xein w sumpesnt' n
104,53102
datow, sti d' w k xalko ndriw: na d' w k tw
prthw kinhsshw rxw (oon k tnow mxh; k loi-
doraw, ti ath rx tw mxhs): na d' k to sunytou
k tw lhw ka tw morfw, sper k to lou t mrh
ka k tw Ilidow t pow ka k tw okaw o lyoi:
tlow mn gr stin morf, tleion d t xon tlow.
t d w k to mrouw t edow, oon nyrvpow k to d-
105,53160
gr tn osan de mnein: e klij kolobw, ti enai k-
lika: d riymw okti atw. prw d totoiw kn no-
moiomer , od tata pnta ( gr riymw stin w ka
nmoia xei mrh, oon duda trida), ll' lvw n
m poie ysiw diaforn odn kolobn, oon dvr pr,
ll de toiata enai kat tn osan ysin xei. ti
sunex: gr rmona j nomovn mn ka ysin
106,53884
stin ti nagkaon pro#prxein tran osan ntelexe&
osan poie, oon zon e ggnetai zon: poin d' posn
ok ngkh ll' dunmei mnon.
Epe d rismw lgow st, pw d lgow mrh xei,
w d lgow prw t prgma, ka t mrow to lgou prw
t mrow to prgmatow movw xei, poretai dh pteron
de tn tn mern lgon nuprxein n t to lou lg
107,53892
gr kklou lgow ok xei tn tn tmhmtvn, d tw
sullabw xei tn tn stoixevn: katoi diairetai ka
kklow ew t tmmata sper ka sullab ew t stoi-
xea. ti d e prtera t mrh to lou, tw d ryw jea mrow ka dktulow to zou, prteron n eh jea
tw ryw ka dktulow to nyrpou. doke d' kena enai
prtera: t lg gr lgontai j kenvn, ka t enai
d neu lllvn prtera. pollaxw lgetai t mrow,
108,53908
t edow ka edow xei kaston, t d' likn odpote
kay' at lekton): di mn to kklou lgow ok xei
tn tn tmhmtvn, d tw sullabw xei tn tn stoixevn:
t mn gr stoixea to lgou mrh to edouw ka ox lh,
t d tmmata otvw mrh w lh f' w piggnetai:
ggutrv mntoi to edouw xalkw tan n xalk
stroggulthw ggnhtai. sti d' w od t stoixea pnta
109,53909
kay' at lekton): di mn to kklou lgow ok xei
tn tn tmhmtvn, d tw sullabw xei tn tn stoixevn:
t mn gr stoixea to lgou mrh to edouw ka ox lh,
t d tmmata otvw mrh w lh f' w piggnetai:
ggutrv mntoi to edouw xalkw tan n xalk
stroggulthw ggnhtai. sti d' w od t stoixea pnta
tw sullabw n t lg nstai, oon tad t krina
110,53918
mnh ew t msh fyeretai, nyrvpow ew t st
ka nera ka srkaw, di toto ka esn k totvn otvw
w ntvn tw osaw mern, ll' w j lhw, ka to mn
sunlou mrh, to edouw d ka o lgow okti: diper od'
n tow lgoiw. t mn on nstai tn toiotvn mern
lgow, t d' o de nenai, n m to suneilhmmnou:
di gr toto nia mn k totvn w rxn stn ew
111,53927
tata mn fyeretai ew tata ka mrow atn lh:
sa d m sunelhptai t l ll neu lhw, n o
lgoi to edouw mnon, tata d' o fyeretai, lvw
otoi otv ge: st' kenvn mn rxa ka mrh tata
to d edouw ote mrh ote rxa. ka di toto
fyeretai plinow ndriw ew phln ka sfara
ew xalkn ka Kallaw ew srka ka st, ti d
112,53928
sa d m sunelhptai t l ll neu lhw, n o
lgoi to edouw mnon, tata d' o fyeretai, lvw
otoi otv ge: st' kenvn mn rxa ka mrh tata
to d edouw ote mrh ote rxa. ka di toto
fyeretai plinow ndriw ew phln ka sfara
ew xalkn ka Kallaw ew srka ka st, ti d
kklow ew t tmmata: sti gr tiw w sunelhptai t
113,53936
menow ka kay' kasta di t m enai dion noma tow
kay' kaston. erhtai mn on ka nn t lhyw, mvw d' ti
safsteron epvmen panalabntew. sa mn gr to lgou
mrh ka ew diairetai lgow, tata prtera
pnta nia: d tw ryw lgow o diairetai ew
jeaw lgon, ll' <> tw jeaw ew ryn: xrtai gr
rizmenow tn jean t ry: "lttvn" gr "rys" jea.
114,53943
movw d ka kklow ka t mikklion xousin: t
gr mikklion t kkl rzetai ka dktulow t
l: "t" gr "toinde mrow nyrpou" dktulow. sy' sa
mn mrh w lh ka ew diairetai w lhn, stera:
sa d w to lgou ka tw osaw tw kat tn lgon,
prtera pnta nia. pe d tn zvn cux
(toto gr osa to mcxou) kat tn lgon osa ka
115,53949
(toto gr osa to mcxou) kat tn lgon osa ka
t edow ka t t n enai t toide smati (kaston
gon t mrow n rzhtai kalw, ok neu to rgou rie-
tai, ox prjei neu asysevs), ste t tathw mrh
prtera pnta nia to sunlou zou, ka kay' ka-
ston d movw, t d sma ka t totou mria stera
tathw tw osaw, ka diairetai ew tata w ew lhn
116,53965
Svkrthw dh stn, ka p tn llvn movw. mrow mn on
st ka to edouw (edow d lgv t t n enai) ka to sunlou
to k to edouw ka tw lhw
to lgou mrh t to edouw mnon stn, d lgow st to
kaylou: t gr kkl enai ka kklow ka cux enai
ka cux tat. to d sunlou dh, oon kklou toud
ka tn kay' kast tinow asyhto nohto lgv d nohtow
117,53981
rouw ka per to protrou ka strou, erhtai: prw d tn
rthsin ngkh pantn, tan tiw rhtai pteron ry
ka kklow ka t zon prteron ew diairontai
ka j n es, t mrh, ti ox plw. e mn gr sti
ka cux zon mcuxon, kaston kstou, ka
kklow t kkl enai, ka ry t ry enai ka
osa tw ryw, t mn ka tinw faton steron, oon
118,53991
d' n t kay' kasta morvn protra, plw d' o faton:
e d' tra ka m stin cux zon, ka otv t mn
faton t d' o faton, sper erhtai.
Aporetai d ektvw ka poa to edouw mrh ka
poa o, ll to suneilhmmnou. katoi totou m dlou
ntow ok stin rsasyai kaston: to gr kaylou ka to
edouw rismw: poa on st tn mern w lh ka poa
119,54005
odn gr n tton n xalkw odn to edouw: xalepn
d felen toton t diano&. oon t to nyrpou edow
e n sarj fanetai ka stow ka tow toiotoiw mresin:
r' on ka st tata mrh to edouw ka to lgou; o,
ll' lh, ll di t m ka p' llvn piggnesyai
dunatomen xvrsai; pe d toto doke mn ndxesyai
dhlon d pte, poros tinew dh ka p to kklou ka
120,54033
od' neu tn mern xntvn pw. o gr pntvw to n-
yrpou mrow xer, ll' dunamnh t rgon potelen,
ste mcuxow osa: m mcuxow d o mrow. per d t
mayhmatik di t ok es mrh o lgoi tn lgvn,
oon to kklou t mikklia; o gr stin asyht tata.
oyn diafrei; stai gr lh nvn ka m asyhtn:
ka pantw gr lh tiw stin m sti t n enai ka
121,54038
oyn diafrei; stai gr lh nvn ka m asyhtn:
ka pantw gr lh tiw stin m sti t n enai ka
edow at kay' at ll tde ti. kklou mn on ok
stai to kaylou, tn d kay' kasta stai mrh tata,
sper erhtai prteron: sti gr lh mn asyht
d noht. dlon d ka ti mn cux osa prth,
t d sma lh, d' nyrvpow t zon t j mfon
122,54053
deutraw filosofaw rgon per tw asyhtw osaw
yevra: o gr mnon per tw lhw de gnvrzein tn fu-
sikn ll ka tw kat tn lgon, ka mllon. p
d tn rismn pw mrh t n t lg, ka di t ew
lgow rismw (dlon gr ti t prgma n, t d
prgma tni n, mrh ge xon;), skepton steron.
T mn on st t t n enai ka pw at kay'
123,54055
sikn ll ka tw kat tn lgon, ka mllon. p
d tn rismn pw mrh t n t lg, ka di t ew
lgow rismw (dlon gr ti t prgma n, t d
prgma tni n, mrh ge xon;), skepton steron.
T mn on st t t n enai ka pw at kay'
at, kaylou per pantw erhtai, ka di t tn mn
lgow to t n enai xei t mria to rizomnou tn
124,54257
low ma d mn tot prxein, lekton prton mn
ti ka mfon, oon t zon dpoun t z ka t d-
podi (ka toto p mn tn dvn ka ngkh enai,
prter g' nta ka mrh to sunytou: ll mn ka
xvrist, eper t nyrvpow xvristn: gr oyn mfv:
e mn on mhyn, ok stai t gnow par t edh, e d'
stai, ka diafor): ey' ti prtera t enai: tata
125,54391
sunptousin (kat tn atn gr lgon osai dokosin enai).
pe d t t n enai osa, totou d lgow rismw, di
toto per rismo ka per to kay' at diristai: pe d
rismw lgow, d lgow mrh xei, nagkaon ka
per mrouw n den, poa tw osaw mrh ka poa o, ka
e tata ka to rismo. ti tonun ote t kaylou osa
ote t gnow: per d tn den ka tn mayhmatikn
126,54392
pe d t t n enai osa, totou d lgow rismw, di
toto per rismo ka per to kay' at diristai: pe d
rismw lgow, d lgow mrh xei, nagkaon ka
per mrouw n den, poa tw osaw mrh ka poa o, ka
e tata ka to rismo. ti tonun ote t kaylou osa
ote t gnow: per d tn den ka tn mayhmatikn
steron skepton: par gr tw asyhtw osaw tataw
127,54601
t jow ew dvr, ey' otvw onow.
Per d tw poraw tw erhmnhw per te tow ri-
smow ka per tow riymow, t ation to n enai; pntvn
gr sa plev mrh xei ka m stin oon svrw t pn
ll' sti ti t lon par t mria, sti ti ation, pe
ka n tow smasi tow mn f ata to n enai tow
d glisxrthw ti pyow teron toioton. d' rismw
128,55822
kinomena ka ox nta (tn d prthn erkamen pi-
stmhn totvn enai kay' son nta t pokemen stin,
ll' ox tern ti): di ka tathn ka tn mayhmatikn
pistmhn mrh tw sofaw enai yeton.
Esti d tiw n tow osin rx per n ok sti diece-
syai, tonanton d nagkaon e poien, lgv d lhyeein,
oon ti ok ndxetai t at kay' na ka tn atn xr-
129,56230
Metabllei d t metabllon t mn kat sum-
bebhkw, w t mousikn badzei, t d t totou ti meta-
bllein plw lgetai metabllein, oon sa kat
mrh (gizetai gr t sma, ti fyalms), sti d
ti kay' at prton kinetai, ka tot' sti t kay' at
kinhtn. sti d [ti] ka p to kinontow satvw: kine gr
kat sumbebhkw t d kat mrow t d kay' at: sti
130,57109
tiw kalo nyrvpon tn te Kallan ka t jlon, mhde-
man koinvnan piblcaw atn. e d t mn lla
tow koinow lgouw farmttein ysomen tow edesin, oon
p' atn tn kklon sxma ppedon ka t loip mrh
to lgou, t d' sti prosteysetai, skopen de m kenn
toto pantelw. tni te gr prosteysetai; t ms
t pipd psin; pnta gr t n t os& dai,
131,57357
proslambanomnou prw t prxonti nagkaon atow
lgein (ote gr gnesiw stai k tw orstou dudow, ot'
dan ndxetai enai: nuprjei gr tra da n tr&,
ka pnta t edh nw mrh): di prw mn tn pyesin
ryw lgousin, lvw d' ok ryw: poll gr nairosin,
pe tot g' at xein tin fsousin poran, pteron,
tan riymmen ka epvmen n do tra, proslambnontew
132,58161
mlista tpon t for t tn strvn, oon per te glaktow
ka komhtn ka tn kpuroumnvn ka kinoumnvn fasm-
tvn, sa te yehmen n row enai koin pyh ka datow,
ti d gw sa mrh ka edh ka pyh tn mern, j n
per te pneumtvn ka seismn yevrsaimen n tw ataw
ka per pntvn tn gignomnvn kat tw kinseiw tw to-
tvn: n ow t mn poromen, tn d faptmey tina
133,59067
ka fynein nagkaon: t d g toto ggnetai kat mrow
di cjin ka yermthta. tata mn on ajetai ka fy-
nei di tn lion ka tn periforn, di d tata ka tn
dnamin t mrh tw gw lambnei diafrousan, ste m-
xri tinw nudra dnatai diamnein, eta jhranetai ka gh-
rskei plin: teroi d tpoi biskontai ka nudroi ggnon-
tai kat mrow. ngkh d tn mn tpvn gignomnvn jh-
134,59584
katrxetai llo gegenhmnon, o t naxyn: ka di b-
row fstatai t potm. ka di toto ot' pilepei, w-
per o potamo, ll' tow tpoiw (toto d' p' mfot-
rvn ngkh sumbanein movs), ote e t at mrh
diamnei, ote gw ote yaltthw, ll' mnon pw
gkow. ka gr ka per gw movw de polaben: t
mn gr nrxetai, t d plin sugkatabanei, ka tow
135,59702
pndh, t mn pombra t th ggnetai ka gr, t d
nemdh ka axmo. t mn on sumbanei ka tow a-
xmow ka tw pombraw pollow ma ka kat sunex
ggnesyai xran, t d kat mrh: pollkiw gr
mn kkl xra lambnei tow raouw mbrouw ka
pleouw, n d tini mrei tathw axmw stin: t d ton-
anton tw kkl pshw metroiw xrvmnhw dasin
136,61441
jlon mn kataktn, yraustn d' o, krstallow d ka lyow
yraustn, kataktn d' o, kramow d ka yraustn ka kat-
aktn. diafrei d', ti ktajiw mn stin ew megla
mrh diaresiw ka xrisiw, yrasiw d ew t tuxnta
ka plev duon. sa mn on otv pphgen ste pollow
xein parallttontaw prouw, yraust (mxri gr totou
distatai), sa d' ew pol, katakt, sa d' mfv,
137,62949
strvn t mn planw t smpanti oran sumperistrfe-
tai, tw atw xonta draw, n msow zofrow ka-
lomenow kklow gkrsiow di tn tropikn dizvstai, kat
mrh dirhmnow ew ddeka zdvn xraw, t d, pla-
nht nta, ote tow protroiw motaxw kinesyai pfuken
ote llloiw, ll' n troiw ka troiw kkloiw, ste a-
tn t mn prosgeiteron enai, t d nteron. T mn
138,62955
tn t mn prosgeiteron enai, t d nteron. T mn
on tn plann plyow nejeretn stin nyrpoiw, kaper
p miw kinoumnvn pifaneaw tw to smpantow orano: t
d tn plantvn, ew pt mrh kefalaiomenon, n tosotoiw
st kkloiw fejw keimnoiw, ste e tn nvtrv mezv
to poktv enai, tow te pt n llloiw mperixesyai,
pntaw ge mn p tw tn plann sfaraw perieil-
139,63210
t n Delfow ka Lebade&, t d ka pantpasin nai-
re, kayper t n Frug&. Pollkiw d ka suggenw
pnema ekraton n g parejvsyn ew muxouw sraggaw
atw, jedron genmenon k tn okevn tpvn, poll mrh
sunekrdanen. Pollkiw d pol genmenon jvyen gkatei-
lyh tow tathw koilmasi ka pokleisyn [jdou] met
baw atn sunetnaje, zhton jodon aut, ka peirg-
140,63407
poiklaw nergeaw potelontew. Omovw d ka o neuro-
spstai man mrinyon pispasmenoi poiosi ka axna
kinesyai ka xera to zou ka mon ka fyalmn, sti
d te pnta t mrh, met tinow eruymaw. Otvw on ka
yea fsiw p tinow plw kinsevw to prtou tn d-
namin ew t sunex ddvsi ka p' kenvn plin ew t
porrvtrv, mxriw n di to pantw diejly: kinhyn gr
141,63524
di toto e tn atn szonta tjin diakeksmhtai, ka
opote lloivynta metekinyh, kayper t p gw e-
trepta nta pollw teroiseiw ka pyh naddektai:
seismo te gr dh baioi poll mrh tw gw nrrhjan,
mbroi te katklusan jasioi katarragntew, pidroma
te kumtvn ka naxvrseiw pollkiw ka perouw ya-
lttvsan ka ylattaw pervsan, bia te pneumtvn
142,63530
lttvsan ka ylattaw pervsan, bia te pneumtvn
ka tufnvn stin te pleiw law ntrecan, purkaa te
ka flgew a mn j orano genmenai prteron, sper
fasn, p Fayontow t prw v mrh katflejan, a
d prw spran k gw nablsasai ka kfussasai,
kayper tn n Atn kratrvn narragntvn ka n tn
gn feromnvn xeimrrou dkhn. Enya ka t tn esebn
143,63655
ti prteron gensei okonomik
Ka gr t rgon: mrion gr oka plew sti.
Skepton on per tw okonomikw ka t t rgon atw.
Mrh d okaw nyrvpw te ka ktsw stin. Epe d
prton n tow laxstoiw Fsiw kstou yevretai, ka
per okaw n movw xoi. Vste kay' Hsodon doi n
prxein
144,63883
[tines]
naloumnvn tna te ka psa periaireynta
blcei.
T mn on per tw okonomaw te ka t mrh t
totvn erkamen: sa d tinew tn prteron peprgasin
ew pron xrhmtvn, e
bnomen jiloga atn enai, sunaghxamen. Od gr
145,64492
gr o diristai per ato od ge t nn =hyhsmenon, oon
pteron kayper o mayhmatiko t per tn strologan
deiknousin, otv de ka tn fusikn t fainmena prton
t per t za yevrsanta ka t mrh t per kaston,
peiy' otv lgein t di t ka tw ataw, llvw pvw.
Prw d totoiw, pe pleouw rmen ataw per tn gnesin
tn fusikn, oon tn te o neka ka tn yen rx tw
146,65669
yevrhton tn atan atn, ka tnow neken prxei tow
zoiw kaston: k tn rgvn gr gnvrzein, sper kkena,
ka tata nagkaon n eh. All' ti sunnuma tow loiw
t mrh, tn tjin plaben n tow moiomersi nn, Es
d' rxa pntvn totvn t te ston ka srj. Eti d
per gonw ka glaktow pelpomen n t per tn grn
ka moiomern yevr&: tow gr per gensevw lgoiw r-
147,68639
t stoixea ka a rxa diairosi tata. di k tn ka-
ylou p t kay' kasta de pronai: t gr lon kat
tn asyhsin gnvrimteron, t d kaylou lon t sti:
poll gr perilambnei w mrh t kaylou. pponye d
tat toto trpon tin ka t nmata prw tn lgon:
lon gr ti ka diorstvw shmanei, oon kklow, d
rismw ato diaire ew t kay' kasta. ka t paida t
148,68727
poll enai poisi t n, w monaxw legomnou to nw
to ntow. poll d t nta lg (oon llo t
leuk enai ka mousik, t d' at mfv: poll ra
t n) diairsei, sper t lon ka t mrh. ntaya
d dh proun, ka molgoun t n poll enai sper
ok ndexmenon tatn n te ka poll enai, m tntike-
mena d: sti gr t n ka dunmei ka ntelexe&.
149,69215
plin d' llhn rxn rjmenoi lgvmen.
FUSIKHS AKROASEVS B
Tn ntvn t mn sti fsei, t d di' llaw a-
taw, fsei mn t te za ka t mrh atn ka t
fut ka t pl tn svmtvn, oon g ka pr ka
r ka dvr (tata gr enai ka t toiata fsei
famn), pnta d tata fanetai diafronta prw t
150,69383
totvn gnh: llon d t edow ka t pardeigma, toto
d' stn lgow to t n enai ka t totou gnh (oon to
di pasn t do prw n, ka lvw riyms) ka t
mrh t n t lg. ti yen rx tw metabolw
prth tw remsevw, oon boulesaw atiow, ka pa-
tr to tknou, ka lvw t poion to poioumnou ka t meta-
bllon to metaballomnou. ti w t tlow: toto d' stn
151,69409
panta d t nn erhmna atia ew tttaraw pptei trpouw
tow fanervttouw. t mn gr stoixea tn sullabn ka
lh tn skeuastn ka t pr ka t toiata tn sv-
mtvn ka t mrh to lou ka a poyseiw to sumpe-
rsmatow w t j o ati stin, totvn d t mn w t
pokemenon, oon t mrh, t d w t t n enai, t te
lon ka snyesiw ka t edow: t d sprma ka a-
152,69411
lh tn skeuastn ka t pr ka t toiata tn sv-
mtvn ka t mrh to lou ka a poyseiw to sumpe-
rsmatow w t j o ati stin, totvn d t mn w t
pokemenon, oon t mrh, t d w t t n enai, t te
lon ka snyesiw ka t edow: t d sprma ka a-
trw ka boulesaw ka lvw t poion, pnta yen
rx tw metabolw stsevw [ kinsevs]: t d' w t
153,69675
dvr genmenon katelyen: t d' ajnesyai totou genom-
nou tn ston sumbanei), movw d ka e t pllutai
stow n t l, o totou neka ei pvw plhtai, ll
toto sumbbhken ste t kvlei otv ka t mrh xein
n t fsei, oon tow dntaw j ngkhw natelai tow
mn mprosyouw jew, pithdeouw prw t diairen, tow d
gomfouw platew ka xrhsmouw prw t leanein tn trofn,
154,70386
mtvn ka pln, oon purw ka gw ka tn toiotvn, o
mnon dhlosin ti st ti tpow, ll' ti ka xei tin
dnamin. fretai gr kaston ew tn ato tpon m kv-
lumenon, t mn nv t d ktv: tata d' st tpou mrh
ka edh, t te nv ka t ktv ka a loipa tn j
diastsevn. sti d t toiata o mnon prw mw, t nv ka
ktv ka dejin ka ristern: mn mn gr ok e t
155,70499
Met d tata lhpton posaxw llo n ll l-
getai. na mn d trpon w dktulow n t xeir ka
lvw t mrow n t l. llon d w t lon n tow
mresin: o gr sti par t mrh t lon. llon d tr-
pon w nyrvpow n z ka lvw edow n gnei. llon
d w t gnow n t edei ka lvw t mrow to edouw
n t lg. ti w geia n yermow ka cuxrow
156,70511
enai, odn, ll pn odamo n ll. dixw d
tot' stin, toi kay' at kay' teron. tan mn gr
mria to lou t n ka t n tot, lexysetai t lon
n at: lgetai gr ka kat t mrh, oon leukw ti
pifneia leuk, ka pistmvn ti t logistikn.
mn on mforew ok stai n at, od' onow: d to
onou mforew stai: te gr ka n , mftera to ato
157,70518
mria. otv mn on ndxetai at ti n at enai, pr-
tvw d' ok ndxetai. oon t leukn n smati ( pif-
neia gr n smati), d' pistmh n cux: kat tata
d a proshgorai mrh nta, w ge n nyrp ( d m-
forew ka onow xvrw mn nta o mrh, ma d: di
tan mrh, stai at n at): oon t leukn n n-
yrp ti n smati, ka n tot ti n pifane&: n
158,70519
tvw d' ok ndxetai. oon t leukn n smati ( pif-
neia gr n smati), d' pistmh n cux: kat tata
d a proshgorai mrh nta, w ge n nyrp ( d m-
forew ka onow xvrw mn nta o mrh, ma d: di
tan mrh, stai at n at): oon t leukn n n-
yrp ti n smati, ka n tot ti n pifane&: n
d tat okti kat' llo. ka ter ge t edei tata,
159,70520
neia gr n smati), d' pistmh n cux: kat tata
d a proshgorai mrh nta, w ge n nyrp ( d m-
forew ka onow xvrw mn nta o mrh, ma d: di
tan mrh, stai at n at): oon t leukn n n-
yrp ti n smati, ka n tot ti n pifane&: n
d tat okti kat' llo. ka ter ge t edei tata,
ka llhn fsin xei kteron ka dnamin, t' pif-
160,70666
ka ktv o, kkl d' nia: t d ka nv ka ktv, sa
xei pknvsin ka mnvsin. sper d' lxyh, t mn stin
n tp kat dnamin, t d kat' nrgeian. di tan mn
sunexw t moiomerw, kat dnamin n tp t mrh,
tan d xvrisy mn pthtai d' sper svrw, kat' nrgeian.
ka t mn kay' at (oon pn sma kat forn kat'
ajhsin kinhtn kay' at pou, d' oranw, sper erhtai, o
161,71047
now sgkeitai. t d' k m ntvn sugkemenon dnaton n
enai djeie metxein osaw.
prw d totoiw pantw meri-
sto, nper , ngkh, te stin, toi pnta t mrh
enai nia: to d xrnou t mn ggone t d mllei,
sti d' odn, ntow meristo. t d nn o mrow: metre te
gr t mrow, ka sugkesyai de t lon k tn mern:
162,71195
t d nn di t kinesyai t fermenon ae teron. sy'
xrnow riymw ox w tw atw stigmw, ti rx ka
teleut, ll' w t sxata tw grammw mllon ka ox
w t mrh, di te t erhmnon (t gr ms stigm w
dus xrsetai, ste remen sumbsetai), ka ti fanern
ti odn mrion t nn to xrnou, od' diaresiw tw kin-
sevw, sper od' stigm tw grammw: a d gramma
163,71471
sumbebhkw, oon tan lgvmen t mousikn badzein, ti
sumbbhken mousik enai, toto badzei: t d t to-
tou ti metabllein plw lgetai metabllein, oon sa
lgetai kat mrh (gizetai gr t sma, ti f-
yalmw yraj, tata d mrh to lou smatos): sti
d ti ote kat sumbebhkw kinetai ote t llo ti
tn ato, ll t at kinesyai prton. ka tot' sti
164,71472
sumbbhken mousik enai, toto badzei: t d t to-
tou ti metabllein plw lgetai metabllein, oon sa
lgetai kat mrh (gizetai gr t sma, ti f-
yalmw yraj, tata d mrh to lou smatos): sti
d ti ote kat sumbebhkw kinetai ote t llo ti
tn ato, ll t at kinesyai prton. ka tot' sti
t kay' at kinhtn, kat' llhn d knhsin teron, oon l-
165,72170
pfuke kinesyai, ka t remon satvw remsei, sum-
bsetai t at ma remen ka kinesyai: t gr at
sxaton tn xrnvn mfotrvn, t nn. ti d' remen mn
lgomen t movw xon ka at ka t mrh nn ka
prteron: n d t nn ok sti t prteron, st' od' remen.
ngkh ra ka kinesyai t kinomenon n xrn ka re-
men t remon.
166,72177
T d metabllon pan ngkh diairetn enai. pe
gr k tinow ew ti psa metabol, ka tan mn n
tot ew metballen, okti metabllei, tan d j o
metballen, ka at ka t mrh pnta, opv metabllei
(t gr satvw xon ka at ka t mrh o metabl-
lei), ngkh on t mn ti n tot enai, t d' n yatr
to metabllontow: ote gr n mfotroiw ot' n mhdetr
167,72178
gr k tinow ew ti psa metabol, ka tan mn n
tot ew metballen, okti metabllei, tan d j o
metballen, ka at ka t mrh pnta, opv metabllei
(t gr satvw xon ka at ka t mrh o metabl-
lei), ngkh on t mn ti n tot enai, t d' n yatr
to metabllontow: ote gr n mfotroiw ot' n mhdetr
dunatn. lgv d' ew metabllei t prton kat tn
168,72196
megyouw knhsiw. ti d' e psa mn knhsiw tinw, d' lh
knhsiw f' w DZ mte tn mern stin mhdetrou (mrouw
gr katra) mt' llou mhdenw (o gr lh lou, ka
t mrh tn mern: t d mrh tn AB BG ka
odnvn llvn: pleinvn gr ok n ma knhsis), kn lh
knhsiw eh to ABG megyouw. ti d' e stin llh
to lou knhsiw, oon f' w YI, faireysetai p' atw
169,72196
megyouw knhsiw. ti d' e psa mn knhsiw tinw, d' lh
knhsiw f' w DZ mte tn mern stin mhdetrou (mrouw
gr katra) mt' llou mhdenw (o gr lh lou, ka
t mrh tn mern: t d mrh tn AB BG ka
odnvn llvn: pleinvn gr ok n ma knhsis), kn lh
knhsiw eh to ABG megyouw. ti d' e stin llh
to lou knhsiw, oon f' w YI, faireysetai p' atw
170,72524
menon. t gr remen stin t n t at enai xrnon tin
ka at ka tn mern kaston. otvw gr lgomen re-
men, tan n ll ka ll tn nn lhyw epen ti
n t at ka at ka t mrh. e d tot' sti t re-
men, ok ndxetai t metabllon kat ti enai lon kat
tn prton xrnon: gr xrnow diairetw paw, ste n
ll ka ll ato mrei lhyw stai epen ti n tat
171,72528
men, ok ndxetai t metabllon kat ti enai lon kat
tn prton xrnon: gr xrnow diairetw paw, ste n
ll ka ll ato mrei lhyw stai epen ti n tat
stin ka at ka t mrh. e gr m otvw ll' n n
mn tn nn, ok stai xrnon odna kat ti, ll kat
t praw to xrnou. n d t nn stin mn e kat ti mn
n, o mntoi reme: ote gr kinesyai ot' remen stin n
172,72591
o leukn: o gr e m lon n poteron stin, o lexy-
setai leukn o leukn: leukn gr lgomen o leukn
o t lon enai toioton, ll t t plesta t ku-
ritata mrh: o tat d' stn m ena te n tot ka
m enai n tot lon. movw d ka p to ntow ka
p to m ntow ka tn llvn tn kat' ntfasin: stai
mn gr j ngkhw n yatr tn ntikeimnvn, n ode-
173,72598
tr d' lon ae. plin d' p to kklou ka p tw sfa-
raw ka lvw tn n atow kinoumnvn, ti sumbsetai
at remen: n gr t at tp xrnon tin stai
ka at ka t mrh, ste remsei ma ka kinsetai.
prton mn gr t mrh ok stin n t at oyna xr-
non, eta ka t lon metabllei ae ew teron: o gr
at stin p to A lambanomnh perifreia ka
174,72599
raw ka lvw tn n atow kinoumnvn, ti sumbsetai
at remen: n gr t at tp xrnon tin stai
ka at ka t mrh, ste remsei ma ka kinsetai.
prton mn gr t mrh ok stin n t at oyna xr-
non, eta ka t lon metabllei ae ew teron: o gr
at stin p to A lambanomnh perifreia ka
p to B ka to G ka tn llvn kstou shmevn, pln
175,72613
n e t n t plo kinoto p tw to ploou forw
t mrow t to lou kinsei. (merw d lgv t kat
posn diareton.) ka gr a tn mern kinseiw tera
esi kat' at te t mrh ka kat tn to lou knhsin.
doi d' n tiw p tw sfaraw mlista tn diaforn: o
gr tatn txow st tn te prw t kntr ka tn
ktw ka tw lhw, w o miw oshw kinsevw. kayper
176,74426
w griow, ka trxa sklhrotthn frei. sti d ka n
tow rnisi t at toto den: kaylou te gr soi mn
sklhrn t ptern xousin, ndreoi, soi d malakn,
deilo, ka kat mrh sti tat toto den n te tow
rtuji ka n tow lektrusin. movw d ka p tn
genn tn nyrpvn tat toto sumpptei: o mn gr
p taw rktoiw okontew ndreo t esi ka sklhrtri-
177,75763
p man perodon lou enai mikrn jallttein, d
popoia ristow t xrn ka tot diafrei, katoi
t prton movw n taw tragdaiw toto pooun ka n
tow pesin. mrh d' st t mn tat, t d dia tw
tragdaw: diper stiw per tragdaw ode spoudaaw
ka falhw, ode ka per pn: mn gr popoia
xei, prxei t tragd&, d at, o pnta n t
178,75793
snyesin tn pragmtvn, t d yh, kay' poiow tinaw
ena famen tow prttontaw, dinoian d, n soiw lgon-
tew podeiknasn ti ka pofanontai gnmhn ngkh
on pshw tw tragdaw mrh enai j, kay' poi tiw stn
tragda: tata d' st myow ka yh ka ljiw ka
dinoia ka ciw ka melopoia. ow mn gr mimontai,
do mrh stn, w d mimontai, n, d mimontai, tra,
179,75796
on pshw tw tragdaw mrh enai j, kay' poi tiw stn
tragda: tata d' st myow ka yh ka ljiw ka
dinoia ka ciw ka melopoia. ow mn gr mimontai,
do mrh stn, w d mimontai, n, d mimontai, tra,
ka par tata odn. totoiw mn on ~ok lgoi atn~ w
epen kxrhntai tow edesin: ka gr ~ciw xei pn~ ka
yow ka myon ka ljin ka mlow ka dinoian satvw.
180,75819
daw rgon, ll pol mllon katadeestroiw totoiw
kexrhmnh tragda, xousa d myon ka sstasin prag-
mtvn. prw d totoiw t mgista ow cuxagvge
tragda to myou mrh stn, a te peripteiai ka na-
gnvrseiw. ti shmeon ti ka o gxeirontew poien pr-
teron dnantai t ljei ka tow yesin kribon t
prgmata sunstasyai, oon ka o prtoi poihta sxedn
181,75896
lgomen tn Odsseian sunsthsen, movw d ka tn Ili-
da. xr on, kayper ka n taw llaiw mimhtikaw ma
mmhsiw nw stin, otv ka tn myon, pe prjevw mmhsw
sti, miw te enai ka tathw lhw, ka t mrh sunest-nai tn pragmtvn otvw ste metatiyemnou tinw mrouw
fairoumnou diafresyai ka kinesyai t lon: gr prosn
m prosn mhdn poie pdhlon, odn mrion to lou stn.
Fanern d k tn erhmnvn ka ti o t t gen-
182,75986
mn Ifigneia t Orst negnvrsyh k tw pmcevw
tw pistolw, kenou d prw tn Ifigneian llhw dei
nagnvrsevw.
do mn on to myou mrh tat' st, peripteia
ka nagnrisiw: trton d pyow. totvn d peripteia mn
ka nagnrisiw erhtai, pyow d sti prjiw fyartik
dunhr, oon o te n t faner ynatoi ka a peri-
183,75991
ka nagnrisiw erhtai, pyow d sti prjiw fyartik
dunhr, oon o te n t faner ynatoi ka a peri-
vdunai ka trseiw ka sa toiata.
Mrh d tragdaw ow mn w edesi de xrsyai
prteron epomen, kat d t posn ka ew diairetai
kexvrismna tde stn, prlogow peisdion jodow xori-
kn, ka totou t mn prodow t d stsimon, koin mn
184,76002
mey' ok sti xoro mlow: xoriko d prodow mn
prth ljiw lh xoro, stsimon d mlow xoro t neu
napastou ka troxaou, kommw d yrnow koinw xoro ka
p skhnw. mrh d tragdaw ow mn
xrsyai prteron epamen, kat d t posn ka ew
diairetai kexvrismna tat' stn.
Vn d de stoxzesyai ka de elabesyai sun-
185,76237
[2]
[2] lsiw d' p tw atisevw to yantou
mxri to tlouw. tragdaw d edh es tssara (tosata
gr ka t mrh lxyh), mn peplegmnh, w t lon
stn peripteia ka nagnrisiw, d payhtik, oon o te
Aantew ka o Ijonew, d yik, oon a Fyitidew ka
Phlew: t d ttarton ~ohs~, oon a te Forkdew ka Pro-
186,76252
per erhtai pollkiw memnsyai ka m poien popoiikn
ssthma tragdan popoiikn d lgv t polmuyon
oon e tiw tn tw Ilidow lon poio myon. ke mn gr
di t mkow lambnei t mrh t prpon mgeyow, n
d tow drmasi pol par tn plhcin pobanei. sh-
meon d, soi prsin Ilou lhn pohsan ka m kat
mrow sper Eripdhw, <> Nibhn ka m sper Asxlow,
187,76275
ljevw ka dianoaw epen. t mn on per tn dinoian n
tow per =htorikw kesyv: toto gr dion mllon kenhw
tw meydou. sti d kat tn dinoian tata, sa p
to lgou de paraskeuasynai. mrh d totvn t te po-
deiknnai ka t lein ka t pyh paraskeuzein (oon
leon fbon rgn ka sa toiata) ka ti mgeyow
ka mikrthtaw. dlon d ti ka n tow prgmasin p
188,76296
de ye"; t gr kelesai, fhsn, poien ti m ptajw
stin. di paresyv w llhw ka o tw poihtikw n
yerhma.
Tw d ljevw pshw td' st t mrh, stoixeon
sullab sndesmow noma =ma ryron ptsiw lgow.
stoixeon mn on stin fvn diaretow, o psa d
ll' j w pfuke sunyet ggnesyai fvn: ka gr tn
189,76301
stoixeon mn on stin fvn diaretow, o psa d
ll' j w pfuke sunyet ggnesyai fvn: ka gr tn
yhrvn esn diaretoi fvna, n odeman lgv stoi-
xeon. tathw d mrh t te fvnen ka t mfvnon ka
fvnon. stin d tata fvnen mn
fvnn koustn, mfvnon d t met prosbolw xon
fvnn koustn, oon t S ka t R, fvnon d t met
190,76338
nyrvpoi nyrvpow, d kat t pokritik, oon kat'
rthsin ptajin: t gr bdisen; bdize ptsiw =-
matow kat tata t edh stn. lgow d fvn sunyet
shmantik w nia mrh kay' at shmanei ti (o gr
paw lgow k =hmtvn ka nomtvn sgkeitai, oon
to nyrpou rismw, ll' ndxetai neu =hmtvn enai
lgon, mrow mntoi e ti shmanon jei) oon n t bad-
191,76506
ka pplouw [ka Snvn ka Trċdes]]. ti d
t edh tat de xein tn popoian t tragd&,
gr pln peplegmnhn yikn payhtikn: ka t
mrh jv melopoiaw ka cevw tat: ka gr peripetein
de ka nagnvrsevn ka payhmtvn: ti tw dianoaw ka
tn ljin xein kalw. ow pasin Omhrow kxrhtai ka
prtow ka kanw. ka gr tn poihmtvn kteron
192,76521
ew man krasin tiyemnvn parkoien. xei d prw t
pektenesyai t mgeyow pol ti popoia dion di
t n mn t tragd& m ndxesyai ma prattmena
poll mrh mimesyai ll t p tw skhnw ka tn
pokritn mrow mnon: n d t popoi& di t dighsin
enai sti poll mrh ma poien perainmena, f' n
okevn ntvn ajetai to poimatow gkow. ste tot'
193,76523
t n mn t tragd& m ndxesyai ma prattmena
poll mrh mimesyai ll t p tw skhnw ka tn
pokritn mrow mnon: n d t popoi& di t dighsin
enai sti poll mrh ma poien perainmena, f' n
okevn ntvn ajetai to poimatow gkow. ste tot'
xei t gayn ew megaloprpeian ka t metabllein tn
koonta ka peisodion nomooiw peisodoiw: t gr
194,76706
myon poisin, braxvw deiknmenon mouron fanesyai,
kolouyonta t to mtrou mkei dar: lgv d oon
n k pleinvn prjevn sugkeimnh, sper Iliw
xei poll toiata mrh ka Odsseia <> ka kay' aut
xei mgeyow: katoi tata t poimata sunsthken w n-
dxetai rista ka ti mlista miw prjevw mmhsiw.
e on totoiw te diafrei psin ka ti t tw txnhw
195,76829
dikaou krsiw.
Epe d fanern j n morvn pliw sunsthken,
nagkaon prton per okonomaw epen: psa gr sg-
keitai pliw j okin. okonomaw d mrh j n plin oka
sunsthken: oka d tleiow k dolvn ka leuyrvn. pe
d' n tow laxstoiw prton kaston zhthton, prta d
ka lxista mrh okaw despthw ka dolow, ka psiw
196,76832
keitai pliw j okin. okonomaw d mrh j n plin oka
sunsthken: oka d tleiow k dolvn ka leuyrvn. pe
d' n tow laxstoiw prton kaston zhthton, prta d
ka lxista mrh okaw despthw ka dolow, ka psiw
ka loxow, ka patr ka tkna, per trin n totvn
skepton eh t kaston ka poon de enai. tata d' st
despotik ka gamik (nnumon gr gunaikw ka n-
197,77043
tow kat tn okan par tn okonomikn;): pteron d
mrow atw st ti teron edow, xei diamfisbthsin:
e gr sti to xrhmatistiko yevrsai pyen xrmata ka
ktsiw stai, ge ktsiw poll perielhfe mrh ka
plotow, ste prton gevrgik pteron mrow ti tw xrh-
matistikw tern ti gnow, ka kaylou per tn tro-
fn pimleia ka ktsiw; ll mn edh ge poll tro-
198,77247
Epe d t prw tn gnsin divrkamen kanw, t
prw tn xrsin de dielyen. pnta d t toiata tn
mn yevran leuyran xei, tn d' mpeiran nagkaan.
sti d xrhmatistikw mrh xrsima: t per t ktmata
mpeiron enai, poa lusitelstata ka po ka pw, oon
ppvn ktsiw poa tiw bon probtvn, movw d ka
tn loipn zvn (de gr mpeiron enai prw llhl
199,77257
tourgaw, ka tn llvn zvn tn plvtn pthnn, f'
svn sti tugxnein bohyeaw. tw mn on okeiotthw xrh-
matistikw tata mria ka prthw, tw d metablhtikw
mgiston mn mpora (ka tathw mrh tra, nauklhra
forthga parstasiw: diafrei d totvn tera trvn t
t mn sfalstera enai, t d plev porzein tn pi-
karpan), deteron d tokismw, trton d misyarna (ta-
200,77313
tikow. pollaw gr plesi de xrhmatismo ka toiotvn
prvn, sper ok&, mllon d: diper tinw ka poli-
teontai tn politeuomnvn tata mnon.
Epe d tra mrh tw okonomikw n, n mn de-
spotik, per w erhtai prteron, n d patrik, trton d
gamik (ka gr gunaikw rxei ka tknvn, w leuy-
rvn mn mfon, o tn atn d trpon tw rxw, ll
201,77758
skcasyai mikr bltion. ka gr n t Polite& per
lgvn pmpan diriken Svkrthw, per te gunaikn
ka tknvn koinvnaw, pw xein de, ka per ktsevw, ka
tw politeaw tn tjin (diairetai gr ew do mrh t
plyow tn okontvn, t mn ew tow gevrgow, t d ew t
propolemon mrow: trton d' k totvn t bouleumenon ka
krion tw plevs), per d tn gevrgn ka tn texnitn,
202,78006
nouw, lgiow d ka per tn lhn fsin enai boulmenos)
prtow tn m politeuomnvn nexerhs ti per politeaw
epen tw rsthw. kateskeaze d tn plin t plyei
mn murandron, ew tra d mrh dirhmnhn: poei gr
n mn mrow texntaw, n d gevrgow, trton d t pro-
polemon ka t pla xon. direi d' ew tra mrh tn
xran, tn mn ern tn d dhmosan tn d' dan: yen
203,78008
epen tw rsthw. kateskeaze d tn plin t plyei
mn murandron, ew tra d mrh dirhmnhn: poei gr
n mn mrow texntaw, n d gevrgow, trton d t pro-
polemon ka t pla xon. direi d' ew tra mrh tn
xran, tn mn ern tn d dhmosan tn d' dan: yen
mn t nomizmena poisousi prw tow yeow, ern, f' n
d' o propolemontew bisontai, koinn, tn d tn gevrgn
204,78029
par' lloiw nenomoyethmnon (sti d ka n Aynaiw otow
nmow nn ka n traiw tn plevn): tow d' rxontaw
aretow p to dmou enai pntaw. dmon d' poei t
tra mrh tw plevw: tow d' areyntaw pimelesyai koi-
nn ka jenikn ka rfanikn.
t mn on plesta ka
t mlista jiloga tw Ippodmou tjevw tat' stn:
205,78190
plemon ka plin tn prw Arkdaw ka Meshnouw:
sxolsantew d atow mn parexon t nomoyt provdo-
pepoihmnouw di tn strativtikn bon (poll gr xei
mrh tw rets), tw d gunakw fasi mn gein pi-
xeirsai tn Lukorgon p tow nmouw, w d' ntkrouon,
postnai plin. atai mn on esin atai tn genom-
nvn, ste dlon ti ka tathw tw martaw: ll' mew
206,78247
megsthw rxw, st' ete di tn nomoythn ete di
txhn toto sumpptvken, sumferntvw xei tow prgmasin:
de gr tn politean tn mllousan szesyai pnta bo-
lesyai t mrh tw plevw enai ka diamnein tat:
o mn on basilew di tn atn timn otvw xousin, o
d kalo kgayo di tn gerousan (ylon gr rx
ath tw retw stin), d dmow di tn forean (kay-
207,79822
ka koin ka xvrw ksthw, ka di tnaw ataw tata
mlista gnesyai pfuken.
To mn on enai pleouw politeaw ation ti pshw sti
mrh plev plevw tn riymn. prton mn gr j okin
sugkeimnaw psaw rmen tw pleiw, peita plin totou
to plyouw tow mn eprouw nagkaon enai tow d' prouw
tow d msouw, ka tn eprvn d ka tn prvn t mn
208,79842
tn mern t mn pnta metxei tw politeaw t d'
lttv t d plev. fanern tonun ti pleouw nagkaon
enai politeaw, edei diaferosaw lllvn: ka gr tat'
edei diafrei t mrh sfn atn. politea mn gr
tn rxn tjiw st, tataw d dianmontai pntew kat
tn dnamin tn metexntvn kat tin' atn sthta
koinn, lgv d' oon tn prvn tn eprvn koinn
209,79966
mnouw te ka krnontaw: ntipoiontai d ka tw retw
pntew, ka tw plestaw rxw rxein oontai dnasyai:
ll pnesyai ka plouten tow atow dnaton. di tata
mrh mlista enai doke plevw, o eporoi ka o poroi.
ti d di t w p t pol tow mn lgouw enai tow d
pollow tata nanta mrh fanetai tn tw plevw
morvn. ste ka tw politeaw kat tw peroxw totvn
210,79968
ll pnesyai ka plouten tow atow dnaton. di tata
mrh mlista enai doke plevw, o eporoi ka o poroi.
ti d di t w p t pol tow mn lgouw enai tow d
pollow tata nanta mrh fanetai tn tw plevw
morvn. ste ka tw politeaw kat tw peroxw totvn
kayistsi, ka do politeai dokosin enai, dhmokrata ka
ligarxa.
211,80065
tosi d' o metabalntew tn politean.
Oti d' sti tosata edh dhmokrataw ka ligarxaw,
j atn tn erhmnvn fanern stin. ngkh gr
pnta t erhmna mrh to dmou koinvnen tw politeaw,
t mn t d m. tan mn on t gevrgikn ka t ke-
kthmnon metran osan krion tw politeaw, politeon-
tai kat nmouw (xousi gr rgazmenoi zn, o dnantai
212,80293
tuxen mesthtow: tow d atow totouw rouw nagkaon enai
ka plevw retw ka kakaw ka politeaw: gr poli-
tea bow tw sti plevw. n psaiw d taw plesin sti
tra mrh tw plevw, o mn eporoi sfdra, o d poroi
sfdra, o d trtoi o msoi totvn. pe tonun molo-
getai t mtrion riston ka t mson, fanern ti ka tn
etuxhmtvn ktsiw msh beltsth pntvn. =sth gr
213,81023
poionon, stsin kinosin: gr o totoiw fyonontew
timvmnoiw rxousi tw stsevw, otoi di tn peroxn
o ylousi mnein p tn svn. kinontai d' a politeai
ka tan tnanta enai dokonta mrh tw plevw sz
llloiw, oon o plosioi ka dmow, mson d' mhyn
mikrn pmpan: n gr pol perx poteronon tn
mern, prw t fanerw kretton t loipn o ylei kindu-
214,81745
te gr tton ggnontai despotiko ka tow yesin soi ml-
lon, ka p tn rxomnvn fyonontai tton. di gr
toto ka per Molottow poln xrnon basilea dimeinen,
ka Lakedaimonvn di t j rxw te ew do mrh
diaireynai tn rxn, ka plin Yeopmpou metrisantow
tow te lloiw ka tn tn frvn rxn pikatastsan-
tow: tw gr dunmevw feln hjhse t xrn tn
215,82160
tw n on eh sthw n mologsousin mfteroi, skepton
j n rzontai dikavn mfteroi. lgousi gr w ti
n dj tow pleosi tn politn, tot' enai de krion:
stv d toto, m mntoi pntvw, ll' peid do mrh
tetxhken j n pliw, plosioi ka pnhtew, ti n
mfotroiw dj tow pleosi, toto krion stv, n d
tnanta dj, ti n o pleouw ka n t tmhma pleon:
216,82375
szei (toto gr ntkeitai prw t dkaion t kat tn
jan): tn d' ligarxan dlon ti tonanton p tw
etajaw de tugxnein tw svthraw.
Epe d tttara mn sti mrh mlista to plyouw,
gevrgikn banausikn goraon yhtikn, tttara d t xr-
sima prw plemon, ppikn plitikn ciln nautikn,
pou mn sumbbhke tn xran enai ppsimon, ntaya
217,82485
tai. di de m man potetagmnhn rxn enai prw
atow, mhd sunexw tn atn, ll tn te nvn, pou
tiw fbvn frourn sti tjiw, ka tn rxn de kat
mrh poiesyai tn pimleian trouw.
tataw mn on tw
rxw w nagkaiottaw yeton enai prtaw, met d
tataw tw nagkaaw mn oyn tton, n sxmati d me-
218,82769
lista d ka prttein lgomen kurvw ka tn jvterikn
prjevn tow taw dianoaiw rxitktonaw. ll mn od'
prakten nagkaon tw kay' atw pleiw drumnaw ka
zn otv prorhmnaw: ndxetai gr kat mrh ka toto
sumbanein: polla gr koinvnai prw llhla tow m-
resi tw plew esin. movw d toto prxei ka kay'
nw touon tn nyrpvn: sxol gr n yew xoi ka-
219,82976
gignomnvn di tw asysevs). Epe d' sper tn
llvn tn kat fsin sunesttvn o tat sti mria tw
lhw sustsevw n neu t lon ok n eh, dlon w o-
d plevw mrh yeton sa taw plesin nagkaon pr-
xein, od' llhw koinvnaw odemiw j w n ti t gnow (n
gr ti ka koinn enai de ka tat tow koinvnow, n te son
n te nison metalambnvsin): oon ete trof tot stin
220,82987
gow: ok& gr prw okodmon oyn stin ggnetai koinn,
ll' sti tw okaw xrin tn okodmvn txnh. di kt-
sevw mn de taw plesin, odn d' stn ktsiw mrow tw
plevw: poll d' mcuxa mrh tw ktsew stin: d
pliw koinvna tw sti tn movn, neken d zvw tw n-
dexomnhw rsthw. pe d' stn edaimona t riston, ath d
retw nrgeia ka xrsw tiw tleiow, sumbbhke d otvw
221,82996
diaforw ka politeaw pleouw: llon gr trpon ka di'
llvn kastoi toto yhreontew tow te bouw trouw poiontai
ka tw politeaw. piskepton d ka psa taut stin n
neu pliw ok n eh: ka gr lgomen enai mrh p-
levw n totoiw n eh nagkaon prxein. lhpton tonun
tn rgvn tn riymn: k totvn gr stai dlon. prton
mn on prxein de trofn, peita txnaw (polln gr
222,83039
ka prw tw prjeiw tw politiks).
pe d ka t po-
lemikn ka t bouleumenon per tn sumferntvn ka
krnon per tn dikavn nuprxei ka mrh fanetai tw
plevw mlista nta, pteron
tow atow podoton mfv; fanern d ka toto, diti
trpon mn tina tow atow trpon d tina ka troiw.
223,83066
faner d ka totvn tjiw. ote gr gevrgn ote b-
nauson era katastaton (p gr tn politn prpei
timsyai tow yeos): pe d dirhtai t politikn ew do
mrh, tot' st t te plitikn ka t bouleutikn, prpei
d tn te yerapean podidnai tow yeow ka [tn] npausin
xein [per atos] tow di tn xrnon peirhktaw, totoiw n
eh tw
224,83071
xein [per atos] tow di tn xrnon peirhktaw, totoiw n
eh tw
n mn tonun neu
pliw o sunstatai ka sa mrh plevw, erhtai (gevr-
gow mn gr ka texntaw ka pn t yhtikn nagkaon
prxein taw plesin, mrh d tw plevw t te pli-
tikn ka bouleutikn), ka kexristai d totvn kaston,
225,83073
n mn tonun neu
pliw o sunstatai ka sa mrh plevw, erhtai (gevr-
gow mn gr ka texntaw ka pn t yhtikn nagkaon
prxein taw plesin, mrh d tw plevw t te pli-
tikn ka bouleutikn), ka kexristai d totvn kaston,
t mn e t d kat mrow.
Eoike d o nn od nevst tot' enai gnrimon tow per
226,83127
pntaw tow poltaw, o =dion d tow prouw p tn
dvn te esfrein t suntetagmnon ka dioiken tn l-
lhn okan. ti d t prw tow yeow dapanmata koin
pshw tw plew stin. nagkaon tonun ew do mrh
dirsyai tn xran, ka tn mn enai koinn tn d tn
divtn, ka totvn katran dirsyai dxa plin, tw
mn koinw t mn teron mrow ew tw prw tow yeow
227,83190
pitiyemnoiw. di de totvn mfotrvn metxein (ndxe-
tai gr, n tiw otvw kataskeuz kayper n tow gevr-
goiw w kalos tinew tn mplvn sustdas), ka tn mn
lhn m poien plin etomon, kat mrh d ka tpouw:
otv gr ka prw sfleian ka prw ksmon jei kalw.
per d teixn, o m fskontew den xein tw tw re-
tw ntipoioumnaw pleiw lan rxavw polambnousin,
228,83231
ern nmow forzei xvrw ti manteon llo puy-
xrhston. eh d' n toiotow tpow stiw pifnein te xei
prw tn tw ysevw retn kanw ka prw t geitninta
mrh tw plevw rumnotrvw. prpei d' p mn toton
tn tpon toiathw gorw enai kataskeun oan ka per
Yettalan nomzousin, n leuyran kalosin, ath d'
stn n de kayarn enai tn nvn pntvn, ka mte
229,83387
tot' n eh t nomoyt pragmateuton, pvw ndrew ga-
yo ggnvntai, ka di tnvn pithdeumtvn, ka t t
tlow tw rsthw zvw.
dirhtai d do mrh tw cuxw,
n t mn xei lgon kay' at, t d' ok xei mn kay'
at, lg d' pakoein dunmenon: n famen tw re-
tw enai kay' w nr gayw lgeta pvw. totvn d n
230,83409
sin atn, plemon mn ernhw xrin, sxolan d
sxolw, t d' nagkaa ka xrsima tn kaln neken.
prw pnta mn tonun t politik blponti nomoyethton,
ka kat t mrh tw cuxw ka kat tw prjeiw
atn, mllon d prw t beltv ka t tlh. tn
atn d trpon ka per tow bouw ka tw tn pragm-
tvn arseiw: de mn gr sxolen dnasyai ka pole-
231,83518
d lgow mn ka now tw fsevw tlow, ste prw
totouw tn gnesin ka tn tn yn de paraskeuzein
melthn: peita sper cux ka sma d' stn, otv
ka tw cuxw rmen do mrh, t te logon ka t
lgon xon, ka tw jeiw tw totvn do tn riymn,
n t mn stin rejiw t d now, sper d t sma
prteron t gensei tw cuxw, otv ka t logon to
232,84752
per t dvr t k tn klecudrn, tan plreiw osaw
pilb tiw. tan d jly, polw gnetai di t n
at pilhc& yroisynai kat mikrn.
Di t ox drosi t n yerm dati mrh, od' n
yerm ; diti kvlei t dvr tkesyai, d drw
t kakw proskodomhmnon stn n t sark, kvlei
tkesyai, tan kkrnhtai di yermthta.
233,84984
matvdsteron: yen pnt dittontow ato te ka to a-
matow sumbanei puknn ka poiklhn gnesyai knhsin.
mlista d drosi tow pdaw, ti otoi mn sunexw po-
nosi, t d lla mrh to smatow napasevw tug-
xnei taw tn sxhmtvn ka kinsevn metabolaw.
Di t n tow puriathroiw ote yrou to purw
ntow mllon drosin, ot' lttonow e ginomnou, ll
234,85828
n mn on tow nntesin, n makr, npausiw gnetai
metabol, ka o makr knhsiw, od ppvn atn,
di tn metaboln: n d tow malsin moithw to
sxmatow o dialambnei od napaei t mrh, ll
sunergzetai prw t sunex tn knhsin enai. tan d
braxea, di mn t plyow tw kinsevw n tow pipdoiw
o gnetai kpow: n d tow nntesin di t tn metabo-
235,85936
to row plhgn; w gr o nemoi tarttousin o j
nantaw t mmata, otvw r prospptvn, s n
ytton lan, tosot mllon poie tn plhgn malakn.
Di t t mn lla tribmena sarkontai mrh,
d gastr leptotra gnetai; od at k prosagvgw,
ll stifrotra; o mn ll' ox movw ge ka srj,
di ka t prblhm stin. lvw gr n tow gumnasoiw
236,86241
pnow; pteron ti nantvw xontew grhgrasi ka kaye-
dousin; pe on grhgortew p t rister katkeintai,
tonanton stai p' llhw rxw ka tw nantaw. ti
kinhsa pnow; t on kinhtik mrh de remen, t d
deji kinhtik. otv d katakeimnvn oon ddetai rx
tiw pegertik.
Di t narksin; ka di t xeraw ka pdaw ml-
237,86851
atw oyn topon, kayper ka k tn lvpekin kalou-
mnvn: ka gr atai tw pipolw sarkw fyora ka
lloiseiw esn. tn d pozugvn tribntvn ka giazo-
mnvn plin naplhrotai t nenoshkta mrh to smatow
tn atn mn, syenestrvn d' j rxw n. pe d' st
ka t drma mrow atn, gnoint te n ka fointo tr-
xew (k drmatow gr fontai trxes), leuka d fontai
238,87442
gnetai plhgntow to toiotou prw ti steren, o dialetai
ath, ll safw koomen atw; ti nklasw stin,
ll' o katklasiw; otv d t y' lon diamnei, ka do
mrh moiosxmona j ato gnetai: prw moan gr
gvnan stn nklasiw. di ka moa gnetai tw
xow fvn t j rxw.
Di t tn mn llvn zvn t na ka npia j-
239,88430
te pw pantw megyouw riymo mezvn. diper ekw t
lon diaireyntvn tn mern mezon fanesyai: tn atn
gr ntvn atn t mn lon tn to megyouw xei ml-
lon fsin, sunexw n, t d mrh tn to riymo.
Tn per tn klecdran sumbainntvn t mn lon
oiken enai ation kayper Anajagraw lgei: gr r
stin atiow, napolambanmenow n at, to m esinai
240,88608
t te manynein xarousi ka t tax, =on d di tn
paradeigmtvn ka tn lgvn manynousin: gr sasin,
sti tata ka p mrouw, t d nyummata pdeijw
stin k tn kaylou, tton smen t mrh. ti ow n
martursi pleouw, mllon pisteomen, t d paradegmata
ka o lgoi marturaiw okasin: a d di tn martrvn
=dioi psteiw. ti t moion manynousin dvw, t d par-
241,88884
ka e otvw. tw d mshw milia. t gr di pnte
milion ok n loiw riymow stn: oon gr n t lat-
ton, t mezon tosoton d ka ti t misu. ste ox
la prw la sugkrnetai, ll' pesti mrh. movw d
ka n t di tettrvn xei: t gr ptritn stin son
temen ka ti n tn tettrvn ptritn stin. ti
televtth j mfotrvn osa, ka ti mtron tw mel-
242,89149
gr postgon kvlei tata psxein.
Di t t sprmata tn drimvn futn drimter
stin a =zai ka t flla; diti k to sprmatow
gnetai panta, ka ew t lla ddotai mrh k totou,
oone nuprxonta, w fas tinew, ka o xumo ka a
sma, pe ka a sma dioi gnontai ma tow spr-
masin pasin. e on k totou ka tow lloiw drimthw
243,90405
xran polln sxei. ew tathn on tn xran pptei
k to okmatow r, n plhson, ka fretai ew tathn
tn xran di t krmasyai ka tn to keno fsin m
dnasyai ntisthrzein. kat poll d ato mrh totou
sumbanontow, petai at plhson di tn prsocin:
eta pollo jvyen feromnou mn sv tpow polkenow
gnetai, d jv puknterow, ka plin jvyen esv f-
244,92617
napnesai popngetai pezn zon. ti d' e pnta na-
pne, dlon ti ka t ntoma tn zvn napne: fane-
tai d' atn poll diatemnmena zn, o mnon ew do
mrh ll ka ew plev, oon a kalomenai skolpen-
drai: pw tni ndxetai napnen; ation d mlista
to m lgesyai per atn kalw t te tn morvn pe-
rouw enai tn ntw, ka t m lambnein nek tinow tn
245,93722
ka svmtvn met dunmevw fulaktikw te ka praktikw
totvn: sxedn gr totvn n plev tn edaimonan
mologosin enai pantew.
e d stin edaimona toioton, ngkh atw enai mrh
egneian, polufilan, xrhstofilan, ploton, eteknan, polu-
teknan, eghran: ti tw to smatow retw (oon geian,
kllow, sxn, mgeyow, dnamin gvnistikn), djan, timn,
246,93726
egneian, polufilan, xrhstofilan, ploton, eteknan, polu-
teknan, eghran: ti tw to smatow retw (oon geian,
kllow, sxn, mgeyow, dnamin gvnistikn), djan, timn,
etuxan, retn [ ka t mrh atw frnhsin, ndrean,
dikaiosnhn, svfrosnhn]: otv gr n atarkstatw
eh, e prxoi at t t' n at ka t ktw gay:
o gr stin lla par tata. sti d' n at mn t
247,93754
zhten kaston prxein tn toiotvn: soiw gr t kat
gunakaw fala sper Lakedaimonoiw, sxedn kat t
misu ok edaimonosin.
plotou d mrh nomsmatow plyow
ktsiw plyei ka megyei ka kllei diaferntvn, ti d
pplvn ktsiw ka ndrapdvn ka boskhmtvn plyei ka
kllei diaferntvn, tata d pnta
248,93776
atia to enai, ew ploton, ew ti tn llvn gayn,
n m =&da ktsiw lvw ntaya tte: pollo
gr di mikr dokonta timw tugxnousin, ll' o tpoi
ka o kairo atioi. mrh d timw yusai, mnmai n
mtroiw ka neu mtrvn, gra, temnh, proedrai, tfoi,
eknew, trofa dhmsiai, t barbarik, oon proskunseiw
ka kstseiw, dra t par' kstoiw tmia. ka gr t
249,94067
kallv gr. ka n a tima mezouw, satvw: gr
tim sper ja tw stin. ka n a zhmai mezouw. ka
t tn mologoumnvn fainomnvn meglvn mezv.
ka diairomena d ew t mrh t at mezv fanetai.
pleon gr perxein fanetai, yen ka poihtw fhsi
pesai tn Melagron nastnai
250,94174
gayn gr n painetn stin. ret d' st mn d-
namiw w doke poristik gayn ka fulaktik, ka
dnamiw eergetik polln ka meglvn, ka pntvn
per pnta: mrh d retw dikaiosnh, ndrea, svfro-
snh, megaloprpeia, megalocuxa, leuyerithw, frnhsiw,
sofa. ngkh d megstaw enai retw tw tow lloiw
xrhsimvttaw, eper stn ret dnamiw eergetik,
251,96073
txnai, dunatn tata ka enai ka ggnesyai. ka svn
rx tw gensevw n totoiw stn mew nagksaimen n
pesaimen: tata d' stn n krettouw krioi floi. ka
n t mrh dunat, ka t lon, ka n t lon dunatn, ka
t mrh w p t pol: e gr prsxisma ka kefalw ka
xitn dnatai gensyai, ka podmata dunatn gensyai, ka
e podmata, ka prsxisma ka kefalw ka xitn. ka e t
252,96074
rx tw gensevw n totoiw stn mew nagksaimen n
pesaimen: tata d' stn n krettouw krioi floi. ka
n t mrh dunat, ka t lon, ka n t lon dunatn, ka
t mrh w p t pol: e gr prsxisma ka kefalw ka
xitn dnatai gensyai, ka podmata dunatn gensyai, ka
e podmata, ka prsxisma ka kefalw ka xitn. ka e t
gnow lon tn dunatn gensyai, ka t edow, ka e t edow, ka
253,96907
RHTORIKH G
Epeid tra stn de pragmateuynai per tn l-
gon, n mn k tnvn a psteiw sontai, deteron d per
tn ljin, trton d pw xr tjai t mrh to lgou,
per mn tn pstevn erhtai, ka k psvn, ti k trin
es, ka tata poa, ka di t tosata mna ( gr t
ato ti peponynai o krnontew, t poiow tinaw po-
254,97730
ka =uymw, ka t piyann k to prpontow.
per mn on tw ljevw erhtai, ka koin per pn-
tvn ka d& per kstou gnouw: loipn d per tjevw
epen. sti d to lgou do mrh: nagkaon gr t te
prgma epen per o, ka tot' podejai. di epnta
m podejai podejai m proeipnta dnaton: te
gr podeiknvn ti podeknusi, ka prolgvn neka
255,98241
Oti mn on sti ti toioton lgvn gnow, ka ti toi-
athw fentai dunmevw ow kalomen sofistw, dlon.
psa d' stin edh tn lgvn tn sofistikn, ka k p-
svn tn riymn dnamiw ath sunsthke, ka psa mrh
tugxnei tw pragmateaw nta, ka per tn llvn tn
suntelontvn ew tn txnhn tathn dh lgvmen.
Esti d tn n t dialgesyai lgvn tttara gnh,
256,98461
lsai tow lexyntaw trpouw ew tn to lgxou diorismn.
prton mn e sullgistoi: de gr k tn keimnvn sum-
banein t sumprasma ste lgein j ngkhw ll m
fanesyai. peita ka kat t mrh to diorismo. tn
mn gr n t ljei o mn esi par t dittn, oon
te mvnuma ka lgow ka moiosxhmosnh (snhyew
gr t pnta w tde ti shmanein), d snyesiw ka
257,98924
leukn ka prgma ka nom stin.
Fanern on ti tn soloikismn peiraton k tn erh-
mnvn ptsevn sullogzesyai.
Edh mn on tata tn gvnistikn lgvn ka mrh
tn edn ka trpoi o erhmnoi: diafrei d' o mikrn n
taxy pvw t per tn rthsin prw t lanynein, sper
n tow dialektikow. fejw on tow erhmnoiw tata pr-
258,99692
labntew par polln oon k diadoxw kat mrow pro-
agagntvn, otvw hjkasi, Teisaw mn met tow prtouw,
Yrasmaxow d met Teisan, Yedvrow d met toton,
ka pollo poll sunenhnxasi mrh: diper odn yau-
mastn xein ti plyow tn txnhn. tathw d tw pra-
gmateaw o t mn n t d' ok n proejeirgasmnon, ll'
odn pantelw prxen. ka gr tn per tow ristikow
259,100523
d tw cuxw asynesyai, kn [o t tm] otvw t-
m w pant nti sunexe; [ti] prton mn kat tn
man asyhsin, oon lgv cin, e stai ll asyanomnh
llou ka llou xrmatow, plev ge mrh jei edei
tat; ka gr asynetai n t at gnei stn.
e d, [ti] w mmata do, fah tiw odn kvlein otv ka
n t cux, [ti] svw k mn totvn n ti ggnetai ka ma
260,100904
Tw to mftou pnematow diamon, ka tw a-
jhsiw; rmen gr ti plon ka sxurteron gnetai ka
kay' likaw metaboln ka kat diyesin smatow.
w tlla mrh, prosginomnou tinw; prosgnetai d trof
tow mcxoiw, ste tathn skepton poa te ka pyen.
do d trpoi di' n gnetai, di tw napnow, di
tw kat tn tw trofw prosforn pcevw, kayper
261,101025
lkn. d yreptik djeien n p tw napnow: ath
gr ntapoddotai, ka moa t lhye. e d m, pn
malzei tow xrnoiw t sma kat tn toiathn knh-
sin. e mhdn diafrei t ma, pnta t mrh ske-
pton. d sfugmw diw tiw par tataw t mn n do-
kn enai kat sumbebhkw, eper, tan n gr plyow
yermthtow, ngkh t kpneumatomenon di tn nap-
262,101348
sumbebhkw dhlo: ka gr tn diaforn w osan genikn
mo t gnei takton. pe d to dou t mn t t n enai
shmanei, t d' o shmanei, dirsyv t dion ew mfv
t proeirhmna mrh, ka kalesyv t mn t t n enai
shmanon row, t d loipn kat tn koinn per atn
podoyesan nomasan prosagoreusyv dion. dlon on k
tn erhmnvn ti kat tn nn diaresin tttara t pnta
263,101652
pedoklw tttara fhse tn svmtvn stoixea enai: yeh
gr n tiw t p tinow erhmnon ndjou.
Esti d' w tp perilaben tn protsevn ka tn
problhmtvn mrh tra: a mn gr yika protseiw e-
sn, a d fusika, a d logika. yika mn on a toi-
atai, oon pteron de tow gonesi mllon tow nmoiw
peiyarxen, n diafvnsin: logika d oon pteron tn
264,104187
yrpou dion zon meron fsei ox perbol poddvke
t dion, eh n kat toto kalw kemenon t dion.
TOPIKVN Z
Tw d per tow rouw pragmateaw mrh pnte stin:
gr ti lvw ok lhyw epen, kay' o tonoma, ka
tn lgon (de gr tn to nyrpou rismn kat pantw
nyrpou lhyeesyai), ti ntow gnouw ok yhken ew t
265,104213
on ti marta per toto plevn, peid rgvdsteron:
sy' pixerhsiw =vn per toto per keno g-
netai.
Esti d to m kalw mrh do: n mn t safe
t rmhne& kexrsyai (de gr tn rizmenon w ndxetai
safestt t rmhne& kexrsyai, peid to gnvrsai x-
rin poddotai risms), deteron d' e p pleon erhke
266,104219
rin poddotai risms), deteron d' e p pleon erhke
tn lgon to dontow: pn gr t proskemenon n t ri-
sm perergon. plin d' kteron tn erhmnvn ew plev
mrh dielhptai.
Ew mn on tpow to safw, e mnumn st tini
t erhmnon, oon ti gnesiw gvg ew osan ka ti
geia summetra yermn ka cuxrn: mnumow gr
267,104443
dxa xrmenow t rt xrtai, peid ew do dirsyai
shmanei t dxa dirsyai, t d do rti stin.
Kaylou mn on epen ew sti tpow t m di protrvn
ka gnvrimvtrvn pepoisyai tn lgon, mrh d' ato t
erhmna. deterow d e n gnei to prgmatow ntow m ketai
n gnei. n pasi d t toioton mrthma stin n ow o
prkeitai to lgou t t stin, oon to smatow rismw
268,104987
ka deilan x, d ndrean ka kolasan: mfv gr
dikaiosnhn ka dikan jousin: e gr dikaiosnh svfro-
snh ka ndrea stn, dika deila ka kolasa stai.
lvw te sa stin pixeiren ti o tatn sti t mrh ka
t lon, pnta xrsima prw t nn erhmnon: oike gr
otvw rizmenow t mrh t l tat fskein enai.
mlista d' okeoi gnontai o lgoi f' svn katdhlw
269,104989
snh ka ndrea stn, dika deila ka kolasa stai.
lvw te sa stin pixeiren ti o tatn sti t mrh ka
t lon, pnta xrsima prw t nn erhmnon: oike gr
otvw rizmenow t mrh t l tat fskein enai.
mlista d' okeoi gnontai o lgoi f' svn katdhlw
stin tn mern snyesiw, kayper p' okaw ka tn l-
lvn tn toiotvn: dlon gr ti tn mern ntvn odn kv-
270,104993
mlista d' okeoi gnontai o lgoi f' svn katdhlw
stin tn mern snyesiw, kayper p' okaw ka tn l-
lvn tn toiotvn: dlon gr ti tn mern ntvn odn kv-
lei t lon m enai, st' o tatn t mrh t l.
E d m tata ll t k totvn fhsen enai t
rizmenon, prton mn piskopen e m pfuken n gne-
syai k tn erhmnvn: nia gr otvw xei prw llhla
271,105001
ti e t mn rismnon n n tini pfuke t prt gne-
syai, j n d' fhsen at enai m n n t prt
ll' kteron n katr. dlon gr ti ok n eh k to-
tvn keno: n ow gr t mrh, ka t lon ngkh p-
rxein, st' ok n n t lon prt ll' n pleosin. e
d ka t mrh ka t lon n n tini prt, skopen e
m n t at, ll' n tr t lon ka n tr t
272,105003
ll' kteron n katr. dlon gr ti ok n eh k to-
tvn keno: n ow gr t mrh, ka t lon ngkh p-
rxein, st' ok n n t lon prt ll' n pleosin. e
d ka t mrh ka t lon n n tini prt, skopen e
m n t at, ll' n tr t lon ka n tr t
mrh. plin e t l sumfyeretai t mrh: npalin
gr de sumbanein, tn mern fyarntvn fyeresyai t
273,105005
rxein, st' ok n n t lon prt ll' n pleosin. e
d ka t mrh ka t lon n n tini prt, skopen e
m n t at, ll' n tr t lon ka n tr t
mrh. plin e t l sumfyeretai t mrh: npalin
gr de sumbanein, tn mern fyarntvn fyeresyai t
lon, to d' lou fyarntow ok nagkaon ka t mrh
fyryai. e t mn lon gayn kaln, t d mhd-
274,105005
rxein, st' ok n n t lon prt ll' n pleosin. e
d ka t mrh ka t lon n n tini prt, skopen e
m n t at, ll' n tr t lon ka n tr t
mrh. plin e t l sumfyeretai t mrh: npalin
gr de sumbanein, tn mern fyarntvn fyeresyai t
lon, to d' lou fyarntow ok nagkaon ka t mrh
fyryai. e t mn lon gayn kaln, t d mhd-
275,105007
m n t at, ll' n tr t lon ka n tr t
mrh. plin e t l sumfyeretai t mrh: npalin
gr de sumbanein, tn mern fyarntvn fyeresyai t
lon, to d' lou fyarntow ok nagkaon ka t mrh
fyryai. e t mn lon gayn kaln, t d mhd-
tera, npalin t mn gay kak, t d' lon mhd-
teron: ote gr k mhdetrvn dunatn gayn ti kakn